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Year 10 Surds Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 4 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 indices & scientific notation worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 10 · Mathematics · Indices & Scientific Notation

Year 10 Surds Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 4 — Answers

Write each answer in simplest surd form: √a × √b = √(ab), and look for square factors (4, 9, 16, 25, 36…).

1.Simplify √11 + √99.

Answer: 4√11

  1. √11 = √11 and √99 = 3√11
  2. √11 + 3√11 = 4√11
2.Simplify 4√3 × 6√6.

Answer: 72√2

  1. 4 × 6 = 24 and √3 × √6 = √18
  2. √18 = 3√2, so 24 × 3√2 = 72√2
3.Expand and simplify: √6(2 + √6)

Answer: 2√6 + 6

  1. √6 × 2 = 2√6
  2. √6 × √6 = 6
4.Rationalise the denominator:

Answer: 4√10

  1. Multiply top and bottom by √10:
  2. 40 ÷ 10 = 4, so 4√10
5.Simplify √80 + √5.

Answer: 5√5

  1. √80 = 4√5 and √5 = √5
  2. 4√5 + √5 = 5√5
6.Simplify 5√2 × 2√10.

Answer: 20√5

  1. 5 × 2 = 10 and √2 × √10 = √20
  2. √20 = 2√5, so 10 × 2√5 = 20√5
7.Expand and simplify: √10(3 + √10)

Answer: 3√10 + 10

  1. √10 × 3 = 3√10
  2. √10 × √10 = 10
8.Rationalise the denominator:

Answer: 2√10

  1. Multiply top and bottom by √10:
  2. 20 ÷ 10 = 2, so 2√10
9.Simplify √20 − √5.

Answer: √5

  1. √20 = 2√5 and √5 = √5
  2. 2√5 − √5 = √5
10.Simplify 3√6 × 5√10.

Answer: 30√15

  1. 3 × 5 = 15 and √6 × √10 = √60
  2. √60 = 2√15, so 15 × 2√15 = 30√15
11.Expand and simplify: √3(1 + √3)

Answer: √3 + 3

  1. √3 × 1 = √3
  2. √3 × √3 = 3
12.Rationalise the denominator:

Answer: 3√5

  1. Multiply top and bottom by √5:
  2. 15 ÷ 5 = 3, so 3√5
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