Year 10 Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 percentages worksheet.
Year 10 Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Percentage change = change ÷ original amount × 100. Always divide by the original amount.
1.A price changes from $100 to $120. Find the percentage increase.
Answer: 20%
- Change = 120 − 100 = 20
- 20 ÷ 100 × 100 = 20%
2.After a 60% increase, a price is $640. What was the original price?
Answer: $400
- New price = 160% of the original
- Original = 640 ÷ 1.6
- = $400
3.After a 20% increase, a price is $264. What was the original price?
Answer: $220
- New price = 120% of the original
- Original = 264 ÷ 1.2
- = $220
4.After a 60% increase, a price is $672. What was the original price?
Answer: $420
- New price = 160% of the original
- Original = 672 ÷ 1.6
- = $420
5.A price changes from $740 to $518. Find the percentage decrease.
Answer: 30%
- Change = 740 − 518 = 222
- 222 ÷ 740 × 100 = 30%
6.After a 40% increase, a price is $504. What was the original price?
Answer: $360
- New price = 140% of the original
- Original = 504 ÷ 1.4
- = $360
7.After a 15% increase, a price is $690. What was the original price?
Answer: $600
- New price = 115% of the original
- Original = 690 ÷ 1.15
- = $600
8.After a 20% increase, a price is $240. What was the original price?
Answer: $200
- New price = 120% of the original
- Original = 240 ÷ 1.2
- = $200
9.A price changes from $160 to $176. Find the percentage increase.
Answer: 10%
- Change = 176 − 160 = 16
- 16 ÷ 160 × 100 = 10%
10.After a 40% decrease, a price is $144. What was the original price?
Answer: $240
- New price = 60% of the original
- Original = 144 ÷ 0.6
- = $240
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