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Year 12 Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 12 sequences & series worksheet.

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Year 12 Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

Arithmetic: Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d. Geometric: Tₙ = arn − 1. Show your working.

1.For the arithmetic sequence −8, −2, 4, 10, …, write the common difference and the rule for the nth term.

Answer: d = 6; Tₙ = 6n − 14

  1. d = −2 − (−8) = 6
  2. Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d = −8 + (n − 1) × 6 = 6n − 14
2.Find the 22th term of the arithmetic sequence 19, 22, 25, 28, …

Answer: 82

  1. a = 19, d = 3
  2. T22 = 19 + 21 × 3 = 82
3.Find the 30th term of the arithmetic sequence 6, 4, 2, 0, …

Answer: −52

  1. a = 6, d = −2
  2. T30 = 6 + 29 × −2 = −52
4.For the arithmetic sequence 14, 16, 18, 20, …, write the common difference and the rule for the nth term.

Answer: d = 2; Tₙ = 2n + 12

  1. d = 16 − 14 = 2
  2. Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d = 14 + (n − 1) × 2 = 2n + 12
5.Find the 19th term of the arithmetic sequence −9, −6, −3, 0, …

Answer: 45

  1. a = −9, d = 3
  2. T19 = −9 + 18 × 3 = 45
6.For the arithmetic sequence 8, 14, 20, 26, …, write the common difference and the rule for the nth term.

Answer: d = 6; Tₙ = 6n + 2

  1. d = 14 − 8 = 6
  2. Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d = 8 + (n − 1) × 6 = 6n + 2
7.Find the 15th term of the arithmetic sequence 11, 12, 13, 14, …

Answer: 25

  1. a = 11, d = 1
  2. T15 = 11 + 14 × 1 = 25
8.Find the 11th term of the arithmetic sequence 4, 11, 18, 25, …

Answer: 74

  1. a = 4, d = 7
  2. T11 = 4 + 10 × 7 = 74
9.Find the 29th term of the arithmetic sequence 2, 4, 6, 8, …

Answer: 58

  1. a = 2, d = 2
  2. T29 = 2 + 28 × 2 = 58
10.For the arithmetic sequence −9, −1, 7, 15, …, write the common difference and the rule for the nth term.

Answer: d = 8; Tₙ = 8n − 17

  1. d = −1 − (−9) = 8
  2. Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d = −9 + (n − 1) × 8 = 8n − 17
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