Year 4 Mental Addition and Subtraction Strategies Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 4 addition worksheet.
Year 4 Mental Addition and Subtraction Strategies Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Fill in each step of the strategy, then write the answer.
1.45 + 98 = 45 + 100 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 143
- 45 + 100 = 145
- 145 − 2 = 143
2.88 − 19 = 88 − 20 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 69
- 88 − 20 = 68
- I took away 1 too many, so add it back: 68 + 1 = 69
3.23 − 9 = 23 − 3 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 6, 14
- 23 − 3 = 20 (back to a ten)
- 20 − 6 = 14
4.161 + 28 = 161 + 30 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 189
- 161 + 30 = 191
- 191 − 2 = 189
5.59 − 38 = 59 − 40 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 21
- 59 − 40 = 19
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 19 + 2 = 21
6.22 − 5 = 22 − 2 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 3, 17
- 22 − 2 = 20 (back to a ten)
- 20 − 3 = 17
7.149 + 18 = 149 + 20 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 167
- 149 + 20 = 169
- 169 − 2 = 167
8.67 − 28 = 67 − 30 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 39
- 67 − 30 = 37
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 37 + 2 = 39
9.181 − 9 = 181 − 1 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 8, 172
- 181 − 1 = 180 (back to a ten)
- 180 − 8 = 172
10.169 + 98 = 169 + 100 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 267
- 169 + 100 = 269
- 269 − 2 = 267
11.82 − 59 = 82 − 60 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 23
- 82 − 60 = 22
- I took away 1 too many, so add it back: 22 + 1 = 23
12.151 − 3 = 151 − 1 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 148
- 151 − 1 = 150 (back to a ten)
- 150 − 2 = 148
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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