Year 7 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 7 linear equations worksheet.
Year 7 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
For each problem, choose a letter for the unknown, write an equation, solve it, and check your answer in the words of the problem.
1.Jayden thinks of a number, subtracts 12 and multiplies the result by 5. The answer is 50. What was the number?
Answer: 22
- 5(n − 12) = 50
- n − 12 = 10
- n = 22
2.Mason thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 10. The answer is 25. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 3
- Let the number be n: 5n + 10 = 25
- 5n = 15
- n = 3
3.A rectangle is 8 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 52 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 9 cm, length 17 cm
- 2(w + w + 8) = 52
- 4w + 16 = 52
- w = 9, so length = 17
4.The sum of 2 consecutive whole numbers is 17. Find the numbers.
Answer: 8, 9
- n + (n + 1) = 17
- 2n + 1 = 17
- n = 8
5.The sum of 2 consecutive whole numbers is 23. Find the numbers.
Answer: 11, 12
- n + (n + 1) = 23
- 2n + 1 = 23
- n = 11
6.A rectangle is 9 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 58 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 10 cm, length 19 cm
- 2(w + w + 9) = 58
- 4w + 18 = 58
- w = 10, so length = 19
7.A rectangle is 5 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 22 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 3 cm, length 8 cm
- 2(w + w + 5) = 22
- 4w + 10 = 22
- w = 3, so length = 8
8.Sienna thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 15. The answer is 45. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 10
- Let the number be n: 3n + 15 = 45
- 3n = 30
- n = 10
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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