Year 8 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 algebraic expressions worksheet.
Year 8 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Find the highest common factor of the terms and write it outside the brackets.
1.Factorise fully: 24x + 18
Answer: 6(4x + 3)
- Highest common factor: 6
- 24x + 18 = 6(4x + 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
2.Factorise fully: 12x − 9
Answer: 3(4x − 3)
- Highest common factor: 3
- 12x − 9 = 3(4x − 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
3.Factorise fully: 9x + 12
Answer: 3(3x + 4)
- Highest common factor: 3
- 9x + 12 = 3(3x + 4)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
4.Factorise fully: 2x + 8
Answer: 2(x + 4)
- Highest common factor: 2
- 2x + 8 = 2(x + 4)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
5.Factorise fully: 3x − 21
Answer: 3(x − 7)
- Highest common factor: 3
- 3x − 21 = 3(x − 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
6.Factorise fully: 30x − 6
Answer: 6(5x − 1)
- Highest common factor: 6
- 30x − 6 = 6(5x − 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
7.Factorise fully: 12x + 32
Answer: 4(3x + 8)
- Highest common factor: 4
- 12x + 32 = 4(3x + 8)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
8.Factorise fully: 12x + 3
Answer: 3(4x + 1)
- Highest common factor: 3
- 12x + 3 = 3(4x + 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
9.Factorise fully: 35x + 49
Answer: 7(5x + 7)
- Highest common factor: 7
- 35x + 49 = 7(5x + 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
10.Factorise fully: 14x − 49
Answer: 7(2x − 7)
- Highest common factor: 7
- 14x − 49 = 7(2x − 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
11.Factorise fully: 20x − 32
Answer: 4(5x − 8)
- Highest common factor: 4
- 20x − 32 = 4(5x − 8)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
12.Factorise fully: 45x + 27
Answer: 9(5x + 3)
- Highest common factor: 9
- 45x + 27 = 9(5x + 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.