Year 8 Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 percentages worksheet.
Year 8 Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Percentage change = change ÷ original amount × 100. Always divide by the original amount.
1.After a 40% decrease, a price is $420. What was the original price?
Answer: $700
- New price = 60% of the original
- Original = 420 ÷ 0.6
- = $700
2.After a 75% increase, a price is $1295. What was the original price?
Answer: $740
- New price = 175% of the original
- Original = 1295 ÷ 1.75
- = $740
3.A price changes from $320 to $80. Find the percentage decrease.
Answer: 75%
- Change = 320 − 80 = 240
- 240 ÷ 320 × 100 = 75%
4.A price changes from $480 to $528. Find the percentage increase.
Answer: 10%
- Change = 528 − 480 = 48
- 48 ÷ 480 × 100 = 10%
5.After a 5% decrease, a price is $399. What was the original price?
Answer: $420
- New price = 95% of the original
- Original = 399 ÷ 0.95
- = $420
6.After a 30% decrease, a price is $420. What was the original price?
Answer: $600
- New price = 70% of the original
- Original = 420 ÷ 0.7
- = $600
7.After a 30% increase, a price is $52. What was the original price?
Answer: $40
- New price = 130% of the original
- Original = 52 ÷ 1.3
- = $40
8.A price changes from $420 to $462. Find the percentage increase.
Answer: 10%
- Change = 462 − 420 = 42
- 42 ÷ 420 × 100 = 10%
9.After a 15% decrease, a price is $119. What was the original price?
Answer: $140
- New price = 85% of the original
- Original = 119 ÷ 0.85
- = $140
10.After a 15% increase, a price is $805. What was the original price?
Answer: $700
- New price = 115% of the original
- Original = 805 ÷ 1.15
- = $700
Marking tips
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- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
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