Year 9 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 9 algebraic expressions worksheet.
Year 9 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Take out the highest common factor. Where the first term is negative, take out a negative factor.
1.Factorise fully: −16x − 28
Answer: −4(4x + 7)
- Highest common factor: −4
- −16x − 28 = −4(4x + 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
2.Factorise fully: 15x2 + 5x − 15
Answer: 5(3x2+x−3)
- Highest common factor: 5
- 15x2 + 5x − 15 = 5(3x2 + x − 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
3.Factorise fully: 12ab + 54a
Answer: 6a(2b + 9)
- Highest common factor: 6a
- 12ab + 54a = 6a(2b + 9)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
4.Factorise fully: −4x − 4
Answer: −4(x + 1)
- Highest common factor: −4
- −4x − 4 = −4(x + 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
5.Factorise fully: 6x2 + 24x + 30
Answer: 6(x2+4x+5)
- Highest common factor: 6
- 6x2 + 24x + 30 = 6(x2 + 4x + 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
6.Factorise fully: 24ab + 6a
Answer: 6a(4b + 1)
- Highest common factor: 6a
- 24ab + 6a = 6a(4b + 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
7.Factorise fully: −30x − 25
Answer: −5(6x + 5)
- Highest common factor: −5
- −30x − 25 = −5(6x + 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
8.Factorise fully: 5x2 + 15x + 15
Answer: 5(x2+3x+3)
- Highest common factor: 5
- 5x2 + 15x + 15 = 5(x2 + 3x + 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
9.Factorise fully: 20ab + 12a
Answer: 4a(5b + 3)
- Highest common factor: 4a
- 20ab + 12a = 4a(5b + 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
10.Factorise fully: −18x − 63
Answer: −9(2x + 7)
- Highest common factor: −9
- −18x − 63 = −9(2x + 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
11.Factorise fully: 6x2 + 4x − 8
Answer: 2(3x2+2x−4)
- Highest common factor: 2
- 6x2 + 4x − 8 = 2(3x2 + 2x − 4)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
12.Factorise fully: 15ab − 12a
Answer: 3a(5b − 4)
- Highest common factor: 3a
- 15ab − 12a = 3a(5b − 4)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.