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Year 9 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 9 linear relationships & graphs worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 9 · Mathematics · Linear Relationships & Graphs

Year 9 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers

Show your working. Gradient = rise ÷ run; the equation of a line can be written as y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept).

1.For the line y = 3x + 2, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 3; y-intercept 2

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

2.For the line y = −4x + 4, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −4; y-intercept 4

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

3.A line has a gradient of −3 and passes through (1, −10). Find its equation.

Answer: y = −3x − 7

  1. y = −3x + (y-intercept)
  2. −10 = −3 × 1 + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = −10 − (−3) = −7
  4. y = −3x − 7
4.Does the point (1, −1) lie on the line y = −4x + 3?
  1. AYes
  2. BNo

Answer: Yes

Substitute x = 1: y = −4 × 1 + 3 = −1, which matches.

5.A line has a gradient of 2 and passes through (1, 2). Find its equation.

Answer: y = 2x

  1. y = 2x + (y-intercept)
  2. 2 = 2 × 1 + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = 2 − 2 = 0
  4. y = 2x
6.A line has a gradient of −2 and passes through (0, −8). Find its equation.

Answer: y = −2x − 8

  1. y = −2x + (y-intercept)
  2. −8 = −2 × 0 + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = −8 − 0 = −8
  4. y = −2x − 8
7.Does the point (−2, −8) lie on the line y = 3x − 2?
  1. AYes
  2. BNo

Answer: Yes

Substitute x = −2: y = 3 × (−2) − 2 = −8, which matches.

8.A line has a gradient of −5 and passes through (−1, 2). Find its equation.

Answer: y = −5x − 3

  1. y = −5x + (y-intercept)
  2. 2 = −5 × (−1) + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = 2 − 5 = −3
  4. y = −5x − 3
9.For the line y = −x + 5, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −1; y-intercept 5

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

10.Does the point (−3, −7) lie on the line y = 4x + 3?
  1. AYes
  2. BNo

Answer: No

Substitute x = −3: y = 4 × (−3) + 3 = −9, not −7.

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