Year 9 Ratio Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 9 ratio & rates worksheet.
Year 9 Ratio Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Part A: Simplify
1.Simplify the ratio 18 : 45
Answer: 2 : 5
- HCF of 18 and 45 is 9
- Divide both parts by 9
2.Simplify the ratio 56 : 14
Answer: 4 : 1
- HCF of 56 and 14 is 14
- Divide both parts by 14
3.Simplify the ratio 16 : 36
Answer: 4 : 9
- HCF of 16 and 36 is 4
- Divide both parts by 4
4.Simplify the ratio 84 : 24
Answer: 7 : 2
- HCF of 84 and 24 is 12
- Divide both parts by 12
5.Simplify the ratio 40 : 15
Answer: 8 : 3
- HCF of 40 and 15 is 5
- Divide both parts by 5
6.Simplify the ratio 63 : 54
Answer: 7 : 6
- HCF of 63 and 54 is 9
- Divide both parts by 9
Part B: Divide in a ratio
7.Divide $25 in the ratio 1 : 4.
Answer: $5 and $20
- Total parts: 1 + 4 = 5
- One part: 25 ÷ 5 = 5
- 1 × 5 = 5 and 4 × 5 = 20
8.Divide $30 in the ratio 5 : 1.
Answer: $25 and $5
- Total parts: 5 + 1 = 6
- One part: 30 ÷ 6 = 5
- 5 × 5 = 25 and 1 × 5 = 5
9.Divide $12 in the ratio 1 : 5.
Answer: $2 and $10
- Total parts: 1 + 5 = 6
- One part: 12 ÷ 6 = 2
- 1 × 2 = 2 and 5 × 2 = 10
10.Divide $99 in the ratio 5 : 4.
Answer: $55 and $44
- Total parts: 5 + 4 = 9
- One part: 99 ÷ 9 = 11
- 5 × 11 = 55 and 4 × 11 = 44
11.Divide $44 in the ratio 3 : 1.
Answer: $33 and $11
- Total parts: 3 + 1 = 4
- One part: 44 ÷ 4 = 11
- 3 × 11 = 33 and 1 × 11 = 11
12.Divide $33 in the ratio 2 : 1.
Answer: $22 and $11
- Total parts: 2 + 1 = 3
- One part: 33 ÷ 3 = 11
- 2 × 11 = 22 and 1 × 11 = 11
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.