Year 9 Trigonometry (Finding Sides) Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 9 trigonometry worksheet.
Year 9 Trigonometry (Finding Sides) Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Label the sides (opposite, adjacent, hypotenuse), choose the ratio (SOH CAH TOA), then solve.
1.In a right-angled triangle, the side adjacent to a 30° angle is 6 m. Find the opposite side, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 3.5 m
- tan 30° = opposite ÷ adjacent
- opposite = 6 × tan 30°
- ≈ 3.5
2.In a right-angled triangle, the side adjacent to a 29° angle is 15 m. Find the opposite side, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 8.3 m
- tan 29° = opposite ÷ adjacent
- opposite = 15 × tan 29°
- ≈ 8.3
3.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 27 cm and one angle is 47°. Find the side adjacent to the 47° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 18.4 cm
- cos 47° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 27 × cos 47°
- ≈ 18.4
4.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 6 cm and one angle is 26°. Find the side adjacent to the 26° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 5.4 cm
- cos 26° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 6 × cos 26°
- ≈ 5.4
5.In a right-angled triangle, the side adjacent to a 31° angle is 8 m. Find the opposite side, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 4.8 m
- tan 31° = opposite ÷ adjacent
- opposite = 8 × tan 31°
- ≈ 4.8
6.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 20 cm and one angle is 34°. Find the side adjacent to the 34° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 16.6 cm
- cos 34° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 20 × cos 34°
- ≈ 16.6
7.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 19 cm and one angle is 59°. Find the side adjacent to the 59° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 9.8 cm
- cos 59° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 19 × cos 59°
- ≈ 9.8
8.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 9 cm and one angle is 23°. Find the side adjacent to the 23° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 8.3 cm
- cos 23° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 9 × cos 23°
- ≈ 8.3
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.