Year 10 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 algebraic expressions worksheet.
Year 10 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Find the highest common factor of the terms and write it outside the brackets.
1.Factorise fully: 6a − 14b
Answer: 2(3a − 7b)
- Highest common factor: 2
- 6a − 14b = 2(3a − 7b)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
2.Factorise fully: 4x2 + 7x
Answer: x(4x + 7)
- Highest common factor: x
- 4x2 + 7x = x(4x + 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
3.Factorise fully: 6m − 42n
Answer: 6(m − 7n)
- Highest common factor: 6
- 6m − 42n = 6(m − 7n)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
4.Factorise fully: 6x2 − 15x
Answer: 3x(2x − 5)
- Highest common factor: 3x
- 6x2 − 15x = 3x(2x − 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
5.Factorise fully: 9m + 6n
Answer: 3(3m + 2n)
- Highest common factor: 3
- 9m + 6n = 3(3m + 2n)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
6.Factorise fully: 30x2 + 6x
Answer: 6x(5x + 1)
- Highest common factor: 6x
- 30x2 + 6x = 6x(5x + 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
7.Factorise fully: 6a + 10b
Answer: 2(3a + 5b)
- Highest common factor: 2
- 6a + 10b = 2(3a + 5b)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
8.Factorise fully: 12x2 + 2x
Answer: 2x(6x + 1)
- Highest common factor: 2x
- 12x2 + 2x = 2x(6x + 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
9.Factorise fully: 45a − 54b
Answer: 9(5a − 6b)
- Highest common factor: 9
- 45a − 54b = 9(5a − 6b)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
10.Factorise fully: 5x2 − x
Answer: x(5x − 1)
- Highest common factor: x
- 5x2 − x = x(5x − 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
11.Factorise fully: 28x + 21y
Answer: 7(4x + 3y)
- Highest common factor: 7
- 28x + 21y = 7(4x + 3y)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
12.Factorise fully: 8x2 − 18x
Answer: 2x(4x − 9)
- Highest common factor: 2x
- 8x2 − 18x = 2x(4x − 9)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.