Year 10 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 algebraic expressions worksheet.
Year 10 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Find the highest common factor of the terms and write it outside the brackets.
1.Factorise fully: 12m + 6n
Answer: 6(2m + n)
- Highest common factor: 6
- 12m + 6n = 6(2m + n)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
2.Factorise fully: 6x2 + 7x
Answer: x(6x + 7)
- Highest common factor: x
- 6x2 + 7x = x(6x + 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
3.Factorise fully: 20m + 32n
Answer: 4(5m + 8n)
- Highest common factor: 4
- 20m + 32n = 4(5m + 8n)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
4.Factorise fully: 6x2 + 24x
Answer: 6x(x + 4)
- Highest common factor: 6x
- 6x2 + 24x = 6x(x + 4)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
5.Factorise fully: 27a − 18b
Answer: 9(3a − 2b)
- Highest common factor: 9
- 27a − 18b = 9(3a − 2b)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
6.Factorise fully: 2x2 − 2x
Answer: 2x(x − 1)
- Highest common factor: 2x
- 2x2 − 2x = 2x(x − 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
7.Factorise fully: 24x − 4y
Answer: 4(6x − y)
- Highest common factor: 4
- 24x − 4y = 4(6x − y)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
8.Factorise fully: 4x2 + 5x
Answer: x(4x + 5)
- Highest common factor: x
- 4x2 + 5x = x(4x + 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
9.Factorise fully: 18m − 63n
Answer: 9(2m − 7n)
- Highest common factor: 9
- 18m − 63n = 9(2m − 7n)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
10.Factorise fully: 25x2 + 30x
Answer: 5x(5x + 6)
- Highest common factor: 5x
- 25x2 + 30x = 5x(5x + 6)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
11.Factorise fully: 20m + 25n
Answer: 5(4m + 5n)
- Highest common factor: 5
- 20m + 25n = 5(4m + 5n)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
12.Factorise fully: 3x2 + 21x
Answer: 3x(x + 7)
- Highest common factor: 3x
- 3x2 + 21x = 3x(x + 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.