Year 10 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 linear equations worksheet.
Year 10 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
For each problem, choose a letter for the unknown, write an equation, solve it, and check your answer in the words of the problem.
1.The sum of 3 consecutive whole numbers is 18. Find the numbers.
Answer: 5, 6, 7
- n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) = 18
- 3n + 3 = 18
- n = 5
2.A rectangle is 8 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 56 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 10 cm, length 18 cm
- 2(w + w + 8) = 56
- 4w + 16 = 56
- w = 10, so length = 18
3.A rectangle is 8 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 24 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 2 cm, length 10 cm
- 2(w + w + 8) = 24
- 4w + 16 = 24
- w = 2, so length = 10
4.A rectangle is 9 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 50 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 8 cm, length 17 cm
- 2(w + w + 9) = 50
- 4w + 18 = 50
- w = 8, so length = 17
5.Ruby buys some notebooks at $1.00 each and pays $7.00 for delivery. The total is $11.00. How many notebooks did Ruby buy?
Answer: 4
- 1.00n + 7.00 = 11.00
- 1.00n = 4.00
- n = 4
6.Olivia buys some notebooks at $3.50 each and pays $5.00 for delivery. The total is $26.00. How many notebooks did Olivia buy?
Answer: 6
- 3.50n + 5.00 = 26.00
- 3.50n = 21.00
- n = 6
7.Zoe buys some notebooks at $2.00 each and pays $7.00 for delivery. The total is $19.00. How many notebooks did Zoe buy?
Answer: 6
- 2.00n + 7.00 = 19.00
- 2.00n = 12.00
- n = 6
8.The sum of 2 consecutive whole numbers is 67. Find the numbers.
Answer: 33, 34
- n + (n + 1) = 67
- 2n + 1 = 67
- n = 33
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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