Year 10 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 linear equations worksheet.
Year 10 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
For each problem, choose a letter for the unknown, write an equation, solve it, and check your answer in the words of the problem.
1.Mason thinks of a number, subtracts 5 and multiplies the result by 3. The answer is 36. What was the number?
Answer: 17
- 3(n − 5) = 36
- n − 5 = 12
- n = 17
2.Tom thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 10. The answer is 28. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 9
- Let the number be n: 2n + 10 = 28
- 2n = 18
- n = 9
3.Noah thinks of a number, subtracts 8 and multiplies the result by 3. The answer is 27. What was the number?
Answer: 17
- 3(n − 8) = 27
- n − 8 = 9
- n = 17
4.Priya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 14. The answer is 41. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 9
- Let the number be n: 3n + 14 = 41
- 3n = 27
- n = 9
5.Jack thinks of a number, subtracts 4 and multiplies the result by 4. The answer is 8. What was the number?
Answer: 6
- 4(n − 4) = 8
- n − 4 = 2
- n = 6
6.Sienna thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 9. The answer is 45. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 9
- Let the number be n: 4n + 9 = 45
- 4n = 36
- n = 9
7.Hunter thinks of a number, subtracts 5 and multiplies the result by 5. The answer is 80. What was the number?
Answer: 21
- 5(n − 5) = 80
- n − 5 = 16
- n = 21
8.Max thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 4. The answer is 40. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 18
- Let the number be n: 2n + 4 = 40
- 2n = 36
- n = 18
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.