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Kate Sheppard and the 1893 Petition — Non-fiction Comprehension — Answers

Answer sheet with model answers and success criteria for the Year 11 reading comprehension comprehension exercise.

Year 11 · English · Reading Comprehension

Kate Sheppard and the 1893 Petition — Non-fiction Comprehension — Answers

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Part A — Find the facts

1.How many women signed the 1893 petition, according to the text?[1 mark]

Answer: Nearly 32,000.

2.What happened on 19 September 1893?[1 mark]

Answer: The Governor, Lord Glasgow, signed the Electoral Act into law, giving women the right to vote in national elections.

3.Through which organisation did Kate Sheppard campaign?[1 mark]
  1. Athe Women's Christian Temperance Union
  2. Bthe Labour Party
  3. Cthe Red Cross
  4. Dthe University of Canterbury

Answer: the Women's Christian Temperance Union

The text names the Women's Christian Temperance Union.

4.In what year could women first stand for Parliament?[1 mark]

Answer: 1919.

Part B — Interpret

5.Summarise two arguments Kate Sheppard made for women's suffrage.[2 marks]

Answer: Women were citizens who paid taxes and obeyed laws, so it was unjust for them to have no say in who governed them; women raised the next generation and so had a stake in how the country was run.

6.Explain how the size of the petition answered the opponents' arguments.[2 marks]

Answer: Opponents claimed most women did not want the vote. Nearly 32,000 signatures showed clearly that a very large number of women did.

7.The writer says 'The victory was not complete.' What evidence supports this?[2 marks]

Answer: Women could not stand for Parliament until 1919, and the first woman was not elected until 1933.

Part C — Writer's craft

8.Why do you think the writer opens with the petition being unrolled across Parliament's floor, rather than with Kate Sheppard's birth?[2 marks]

Answer: It creates a vivid, dramatic image that hooks the reader and shows the scale of the campaign straight away, before explaining the background.

9.Analyse the effect of the phrase 'page after page, name after name'.[2 marks]

Answer: The repetition slows the reader down and emphasises the huge number of individual women who signed, building a sense of scale and collective effort.

10.How does the final sentence link back to the opening? Why is this effective?[3 marks]

Answer: It returns to the 'very long roll of paper' from the first paragraph, creating a circular structure. This gives the text a satisfying sense of completion and reinforces that the change began with ordinary people.

11.Suffrage means...[1 mark]
  1. Aa type of petition
  2. Bthe right to vote in elections
  3. Ca law about taxes
  4. Da public protest

Answer: the right to vote in elections

Women's suffrage is women's right to vote.

Part D — Extended response

12.How does the writer present the 1893 campaign as significant? In your answer, discuss at least two language or structural choices and use evidence from the text.[6 marks]

Model answer: The writer presents the 1893 campaign as a turning point achieved by ordinary people. Structurally, the text opens in the middle of the action, with a roll of paper 'more than 270 metres long' being unrolled across Parliament's floor. This dramatic image establishes the scale of public support before the background is explained. Language choices reinforce this: the repetition in 'page after page, name after name' emphasises that each signature was an individual woman's decision. The writer also builds significance by placing the event in a global context, stating that New Zealand became 'the first self-governing country in the world' to let women vote, and that campaigners elsewhere 'pointed to New Zealand as proof'. Finally, the circular ending, returning to 'a very long roll of paper', reminds the reader that a world-changing law began with simple tools and collective effort.

Success criteria:

  • Clear thesis about significance
  • Analyses at least two language or structural choices
  • Integrates short, accurate quotations
  • Explains the effect of each choice on the reader
  • Sustained, well-organised response
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Marking tips

  • Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
  • For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
  • Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.