Year 11 Expanding Brackets Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 11 algebraic expressions worksheet.
Year 11 Expanding Brackets Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Multiply every term inside the bracket. Then collect like terms.
1.Expand and simplify: (2x + 4)(x − 6)
Answer: 2x2 − 8x − 24
- 2x × x = 2x2
- 2x × −6 + 4 × x = −12x + 4x = −8x
- 4 × −6 = −24
2.Expand and simplify: (2x + 4)(x − 5)
Answer: 2x2 − 6x − 20
- 2x × x = 2x2
- 2x × −5 + 4 × x = −10x + 4x = −6x
- 4 × −5 = −20
3.Expand and simplify: (3x − 6)(2x + 6)
Answer: 6x2 + 6x − 36
- 3x × 2x = 6x2
- 3x × 6 + −6 × 2x = 18x + −12x = 6x
- −6 × 6 = −36
4.Expand and simplify: (4x − 3)(3x + 1)
Answer: 12x2 − 5x − 3
- 4x × 3x = 12x2
- 4x × 1 + −3 × 3x = 4x + −9x = −5x
- −3 × 1 = −3
5.Expand and simplify: (2x − 2)(x + 2)
Answer: 2x2 + 2x − 4
- 2x × x = 2x2
- 2x × 2 + −2 × x = 4x + −2x = 2x
- −2 × 2 = −4
6.Expand and simplify: (4x + 1)(2x + 2)
Answer: 8x2 + 10x + 2
- 4x × 2x = 8x2
- 4x × 2 + 1 × 2x = 8x + 2x = 10x
- 1 × 2 = 2
7.Expand and simplify: (2x − 6)(x + 2)
Answer: 2x2 − 2x − 12
- 2x × x = 2x2
- 2x × 2 + −6 × x = 4x + −6x = −2x
- −6 × 2 = −12
8.Expand and simplify: (3x + 3)(2x − 7)
Answer: 6x2 − 15x − 21
- 3x × 2x = 6x2
- 3x × −7 + 3 × 2x = −21x + 6x = −15x
- 3 × −7 = −21
9.Expand and simplify: (3x + 6)(x − 1)
Answer: 3x2 + 3x − 6
- 3x × x = 3x2
- 3x × −1 + 6 × x = −3x + 6x = 3x
- 6 × −1 = −6
10.Expand and simplify: (2x − 2)(x − 4)
Answer: 2x2 − 10x + 8
- 2x × x = 2x2
- 2x × −4 + −2 × x = −8x + −2x = −10x
- −2 × −4 = 8
11.Expand and simplify: (2x + 2)(2x − 2)
Answer: 4x2 − 4
- 2x × 2x = 4x2
- 2x × −2 + 2 × 2x = −4x + 4x = 0
- 2 × −2 = −4
12.Expand and simplify: (4x + 3)(2x + 2)
Answer: 8x2 + 14x + 6
- 4x × 2x = 8x2
- 4x × 2 + 3 × 2x = 8x + 6x = 14x
- 3 × 2 = 6
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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