Year 11 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 11 linear equations worksheet.
Year 11 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
For each problem, choose a letter for the unknown, write an equation, solve it, and check your answer in the words of the problem.
1.The sum of 2 consecutive whole numbers is 37. Find the numbers.
Answer: 18, 19
- n + (n + 1) = 37
- 2n + 1 = 37
- n = 18
2.The sum of 2 consecutive whole numbers is 57. Find the numbers.
Answer: 28, 29
- n + (n + 1) = 57
- 2n + 1 = 57
- n = 28
3.A rectangle is 2 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 28 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 6 cm, length 8 cm
- 2(w + w + 2) = 28
- 4w + 4 = 28
- w = 6, so length = 8
4.A rectangle is 7 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 22 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 2 cm, length 9 cm
- 2(w + w + 7) = 22
- 4w + 14 = 22
- w = 2, so length = 9
5.A rectangle is 9 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 74 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 14 cm, length 23 cm
- 2(w + w + 9) = 74
- 4w + 18 = 74
- w = 14, so length = 23
6.Grace thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 1. The answer is 17. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 4
- Let the number be n: 4n + 1 = 17
- 4n = 16
- n = 4
7.Amelia thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 1. The answer is 41. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 8
- Let the number be n: 5n + 1 = 41
- 5n = 40
- n = 8
8.The sum of 2 consecutive whole numbers is 47. Find the numbers.
Answer: 23, 24
- n + (n + 1) = 47
- 2n + 1 = 47
- n = 23
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.