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Year 11 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 2 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 11 linear relationships & graphs worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 11 · Mathematics · Linear Relationships & Graphs

Year 11 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 2 — Answers

Show your working. Gradient = rise ÷ run; the equation of a line can be written as y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept).

1.A line has a gradient of 1 and passes through (−2, 5). Find its equation.

Answer: y = x + 7

  1. y = 1x + (y-intercept)
  2. 5 = 1 × (−2) + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = 5 − (−2) = 7
  4. y = x + 7
2.Find the gradient of the line through (6, −1) and (3, 6).

Answer: −

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (6 − (−1)) ÷ (3 − 6)
  2. = 7 ÷ −3 = −
3.For the line y = 4x + 2, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 4; y-intercept 2

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

4.A line has a gradient of 2 and passes through (0, 0). Find its equation.

Answer: y = 2x

  1. y = 2x + (y-intercept)
  2. 0 = 2 × 0 + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = 0 − 0 = 0
  4. y = 2x
5.Find the gradient of the line through (−1, 5) and (0, −2).

Answer: −7

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (−2 − 5) ÷ (0 − (−1))
  2. = −7 ÷ 1 = −7
6.Find the gradient of the line through (4, 4) and (1, −1).

Answer:

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (−1 − 4) ÷ (1 − 4)
  2. = −5 ÷ −3 =
7.For the line y = 3x − 9, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 3; y-intercept −9

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

8.Find the gradient of the line through (1, −2) and (−4, −1).

Answer: −

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (−1 − (−2)) ÷ (−4 − 1)
  2. = 1 ÷ −5 = −
9.For the line y = −x − 7, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −1; y-intercept −7

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

10.For the line y = −3x + 3, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −3; y-intercept 3

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

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