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Year 12 Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 12 sequences & series worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 12 · Mathematics · Sequences & Series

Year 12 Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers

Arithmetic: Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d. Geometric: Tₙ = arn − 1. Show your working.

1.Find the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence 0, 5, 10, 15, …

Answer: 35

  1. a = 0, d = 5
  2. T8 = 0 + 7 × 5 = 35
2.For the geometric sequence 4, −8, 16, −32, …, write the common ratio and the rule for the nth term.

Answer: r = −2; Tₙ = 4 × (−2)n − 1

  1. r = −8 ÷ 4 = −2
3.Find the sum of the first 21 terms of the arithmetic sequence 13, 11, 9, 7, …

Answer: −147

  1. Sₙ = n/2 × (2a + (n − 1)d)
  2. = 21/2 × (2 × 13 + 20 × −2)
  3. = −147
4.Find the 14th term of the arithmetic sequence 15, 16, 17, 18, …

Answer: 28

  1. a = 15, d = 1
  2. T14 = 15 + 13 × 1 = 28
5.Find the 20th term of the arithmetic sequence −10, −7, −4, −1, …

Answer: 47

  1. a = −10, d = 3
  2. T20 = −10 + 19 × 3 = 47
6.Find the 6th term of the geometric sequence 2, −4, 8, −16, …

Answer: −64

  1. a = 2, r = −2
  2. T6 = 2 × (−2)5 = −64
7.Find the 6th term of the geometric sequence −2, −6, −18, −54, …

Answer: −486

  1. a = −2, r = 3
  2. T6 = −2 × 35 = −486
8.Find the 15th term of the arithmetic sequence 11, 19, 27, 35, …

Answer: 123

  1. a = 11, d = 8
  2. T15 = 11 + 14 × 8 = 123
9.Find the 21th term of the arithmetic sequence 2, 3, 4, 5, …

Answer: 22

  1. a = 2, d = 1
  2. T21 = 2 + 20 × 1 = 22
10.Find the sum of the first 6 terms of the geometric sequence −2, −6, −18, −54, …

Answer: −728

  1. Sₙ = a(rⁿ − 1) ÷ (r − 1)
  2. = −2 × (36 − 1) ÷ (3 − 1)
  3. = −728
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