Success TutoringWorksheets

Expanding Sentences: Noun Groups and Phrases — Answers

Answer sheet with model answers and success criteria for the Year 4 sentences & clauses worksheet.

Download answers PDFPrint answersBack to worksheet
Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 4 · English · Sentences & Clauses

Expanding Sentences: Noun Groups and Phrases — Answers

Part A: Which has more detail?

Circle the sentence that helps the reader picture more.

1.Which sentence gives the reader more detail?
  1. AThe dog ran.
  2. BThe excited puppy ran across the beach.

Answer: The excited puppy ran across the beach.

It tells us what kind of dog (excited puppy) and where it ran (across the beach).

2.Which sentence gives the reader more detail?
  1. AAfter lunch, the two boys built a tall tower.
  2. BThe boys built a tower.

Answer: After lunch, the two boys built a tall tower.

It tells us when (after lunch), how many boys (two) and what kind of tower (tall).

3.Which sentence gives the reader more detail?
  1. AA bird sang.
  2. BA tiny yellow bird sang sweetly in the tree.

Answer: A tiny yellow bird sang sweetly in the tree.

It describes the bird (tiny, yellow), how it sang (sweetly) and where (in the tree).

Part B: Find the noun group

A noun group is a noun with the words that describe it, such as a big brown dog. Write the noun group at the start of each sentence.

4.The tall old tree fell over.

Answer: The tall old tree

  1. noun: tree
  2. describing words: The, tall, old
5.A shiny red bike leaned on the wall.

Answer: A shiny red bike

  1. noun: bike
  2. describing words: A, shiny, red
6.My little sister giggled.

Answer: My little sister

  1. noun: sister
  2. describing words: My, little
7.Two fluffy white kittens slept.

Answer: Two fluffy white kittens

  1. noun: kittens
  2. describing words: Two, fluffy, white

Part C: Add a phrase

A phrase is a group of words that adds detail. Circle the phrase asked for.

8.The dog barked (answer space). Which phrase tells when?
  1. Aat the door
  2. Bat midnight
  3. Cwith a growl

Answer: at midnight

At midnight is a time, so it tells when.

9.The girl swam (answer space). Which phrase tells where?
  1. Ain the lake
  2. Bafter school
  3. Cvery fast

Answer: in the lake

In the lake is a place, so it tells where.

10.The boy opened the gift (answer space). Which phrase tells how?
  1. Aon Sunday
  2. Bin his room
  3. Cwith great care

Answer: with great care

With great care tells us how he opened it.

Part D: True or false?

11.a big brown dog is a noun group.

Answer: True

It has a noun (dog) and words that describe it.

12.Adding detail always makes a sentence harder to understand.

Answer: False

Well-chosen detail helps the reader picture what is happening.

Part E: Your turn

13.Your turn: expand the sentence The car stopped. Add describing words to make a noun group, then add a phrase that tells where or when.

Model answer: The old blue car stopped outside the bakery at lunchtime.

Success criteria:

  • A noun group with at least two describing words
  • A phrase that tells where or when
  • The sentence still makes sense
  • Starts with a capital letter and ends with a punctuation mark
Free worksheets at worksheets.successtutoring.com · © Success Tutoring · Free for personal and classroom use

Marking tips

  • Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
  • For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
  • Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.

Great work. Here's what to try next: