Year 7 Ratio Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 7 ratio & rates worksheet.
Year 7 Ratio Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Part A: Simplify
1.Simplify the ratio 12 : 2
Answer: 6 : 1
- HCF of 12 and 2 is 2
- Divide both parts by 2
2.Simplify the ratio 10 : 14
Answer: 5 : 7
- HCF of 10 and 14 is 2
- Divide both parts by 2
3.Simplify the ratio 4 : 4
Answer: 1 : 1
- HCF of 4 and 4 is 4
- Divide both parts by 4
4.Simplify the ratio 16 : 10
Answer: 8 : 5
- HCF of 16 and 10 is 2
- Divide both parts by 2
5.Simplify the ratio 27 : 24
Answer: 9 : 8
- HCF of 27 and 24 is 3
- Divide both parts by 3
6.Simplify the ratio 12 : 15
Answer: 4 : 5
- HCF of 12 and 15 is 3
- Divide both parts by 3
Part B: Divide in a ratio
7.Divide $45 in the ratio 2 : 3.
Answer: $18 and $27
- Total parts: 2 + 3 = 5
- One part: 45 ÷ 5 = 9
- 2 × 9 = 18 and 3 × 9 = 27
8.Divide $40 in the ratio 5 : 3.
Answer: $25 and $15
- Total parts: 5 + 3 = 8
- One part: 40 ÷ 8 = 5
- 5 × 5 = 25 and 3 × 5 = 15
9.Divide $12 in the ratio 2 : 2.
Answer: $6 and $6
- Total parts: 2 + 2 = 4
- One part: 12 ÷ 4 = 3
- 2 × 3 = 6 and 2 × 3 = 6
10.Divide $42 in the ratio 2 : 5.
Answer: $12 and $30
- Total parts: 2 + 5 = 7
- One part: 42 ÷ 7 = 6
- 2 × 6 = 12 and 5 × 6 = 30
11.Divide $6 in the ratio 1 : 1.
Answer: $3 and $3
- Total parts: 1 + 1 = 2
- One part: 6 ÷ 2 = 3
- 1 × 3 = 3 and 1 × 3 = 3
12.Divide $14 in the ratio 5 : 2.
Answer: $10 and $4
- Total parts: 5 + 2 = 7
- One part: 14 ÷ 7 = 2
- 5 × 2 = 10 and 2 × 2 = 4
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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