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Year 8 Prime Factorisation (Factor Trees) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 factors, multiples & primes worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 8 · Mathematics · Factors, Multiples & Primes

Year 8 Prime Factorisation (Factor Trees) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

Keep splitting each number into two factors until every branch ends in a prime. Write the primes from smallest to largest.

1.Use a factor tree to write 45 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 3×3×5

  1. 45 = 3 × 15
  2. 15 = 3 × 5
  3. So 45 = 3 × 3 × 5 = 32 × 5
2.Use a factor tree to write 120 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×2×2×3×5

  1. 120 = 2 × 60
  2. 60 = 2 × 30
  3. 30 = 2 × 15
  4. 15 = 3 × 5
  5. So 120 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 = 23 × 3 × 5
3.Use a factor tree to write 280 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×2×2×5×7

  1. 280 = 2 × 140
  2. 140 = 2 × 70
  3. 70 = 2 × 35
  4. 35 = 5 × 7
  5. So 280 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 5 × 7 = 23 × 5 × 7
4.Which number has the prime factorisation 3 × 72?

Answer: 147

  1. 3 × 7 × 7 = 147
5.Use a factor tree to write 30 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×3×5

  1. 30 = 2 × 15
  2. 15 = 3 × 5
  3. So 30 = 2 × 3 × 5
6.Use a factor tree to write 105 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 3×5×7

  1. 105 = 3 × 35
  2. 35 = 5 × 7
  3. So 105 = 3 × 5 × 7
7.Use a factor tree to write 60 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×2×3×5

  1. 60 = 2 × 30
  2. 30 = 2 × 15
  3. 15 = 3 × 5
  4. So 60 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 = 22 × 3 × 5
8.Which number has the prime factorisation 22 × 3 × 7?

Answer: 84

  1. 2 × 2 × 3 × 7 = 84
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