Year 8 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 volume & capacity worksheet.
Year 8 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Show your working. Use the π button on your calculator and round to 1 decimal place.
1.A rectangular prism has a volume of 192 cm3. Its base is 8 cm by 4 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 6 cm
- Base area = 8 × 4 = 32 cm2
- Height = 192 ÷ 32 = 6 cm
2.A cylinder has a radius of 10 cm and a height of 12 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 3769.9 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 102 × 12
- = π × 1200
- ≈ 3769.9 cm3
3.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 10 cm and height 9 cm. The prism is 14 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 630 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 10 × 9 = 45 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 45 × 14
- = 630 cm3
4.A cylinder has a radius of 4 cm and a height of 12 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 603.2 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 42 × 12
- = π × 192
- ≈ 603.2 cm3
5.A rectangular prism has a volume of 324 cm3. Its base is 9 cm by 4 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 9 cm
- Base area = 9 × 4 = 36 cm2
- Height = 324 ÷ 36 = 9 cm
6.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 12 cm and height 8 cm. The prism is 10 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 480 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 12 × 8 = 48 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 48 × 10
- = 480 cm3
7.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 4 cm and height 8 cm. The prism is 5 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 80 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 4 × 8 = 16 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 16 × 5
- = 80 cm3
8.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 18 cm and height 10 cm. The prism is 7 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 630 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 18 × 10 = 90 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 90 × 7
- = 630 cm3
9.A cylinder has a radius of 4 cm and a height of 7 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 351.9 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 42 × 7
- = π × 112
- ≈ 351.9 cm3
10.A cylinder has a radius of 2 cm and a height of 20 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 251.3 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 22 × 20
- = π × 80
- ≈ 251.3 cm3
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
Great work. Here's what to try next: