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WorksheetYear 8Level 2 · Standard

Free Year 8 Drawing and Interpreting Graphs in Science Worksheet

Students learn when to use a line graph or a column graph, which variable goes on each axis, and how to choose a scale, label axes with units and give a graph a title. They describe trends, calculate a rate of change, interpolate and extrapolate from a cooling curve, and critique a poorly drawn graph.

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Year
Year 8
Subject
Science
Topic
Working Scientifically
Difficulty
Level 2 · Standard
Estimated time
40 minutes
Curriculum
New Zealand Curriculum
Questions
14
Answers
Included, with working
Format
PDF (A4), print or complete online

Students will practise

  • choosing between a line graph and a column graph
  • placing the independent and dependent variables on the correct axes
  • choosing scales and labelling axes with units
  • describing trends and calculating a rate of change
  • interpolating and extrapolating from a graph

Curriculum: New Zealand Curriculum. We show specific outcome codes only where they have been verified against the official curriculum document.

What's next?

Completed: Drawing and Interpreting Graphs in Science

  1. 1Lab Safety and Scientific Equipment

How to use this worksheet

  1. Print the PDF or complete it on screen. Write the student's name and date at the top.
  2. Read the instructions for each part together before starting. Encourage working to be shown.
  3. Mark with the answer sheet. Use the model answers and success criteria as a guide rather than a single right answer.
  4. Record the score, celebrate what went well, then follow the "What's next" suggestion.

Common questions

Who is this worksheet for?

Year 8 students (typically ages 12–13) working on working scientifically. It is pitched at level 2 · standard; an easier version is linked above.

Are the answers included?

Yes. The PDF includes a full answer sheet with model answers and success criteria where there is more than one good answer. You can also view the answers online.

How long does it take?

About 40 minutes for 14 questions. Short, regular sessions work best: two or three a week beats one long one.

Do I need to sign up to download?

No. Click Download Free PDF and it opens immediately. It is free for personal, classroom and homeschool use.

What should we do next?

Try Lab Safety and Scientific Equipment.

Preview

Success TutoringWorksheetsYear 8 · Science · Working Scientifically

Drawing and Interpreting Graphs in Science

Name

Date

Score /

Independent variable across the bottom, dependent variable up the side.

Part A: Choosing and setting up a graph

Read the passage, then answer the questions.

Use a line graph when both variables are numbers measured on a continuous scale, such as time, temperature or length. Use a column graph when the independent variable is made of separate categories, such as types of material or habitats.

Put the independent variable (the one you change) on the horizontal x-axis and the dependent variable (the one you measure) on the vertical y-axis. Label each axis with the variable and its units, choose a scale that goes up in equal steps and uses most of the grid, and give the graph a title.

1.Which type of graph is best for showing how the temperature of a cooling drink changes over time?
  1. Aline graph
  2. Bcolumn graph
  3. Cpie chart
  4. Dpicture graph
2.Which type of graph is best for showing the number of insects found in four different habitats?
  1. Aline graph
  2. Bcolumn graph
  3. Cscatter graph with a line
  4. Dno graph is possible
3.On which axis should the independent variable go?
  1. Athe horizontal (x) axis
  2. Bthe vertical (y) axis
  3. Ceither axis — it does not matter
  4. Dit should not be graphed
4.Match each term to its meaning.
  • trend
  • outlier
  • interpolate
  • extrapolate
  • line of best fit
  • a result that does not fit the pattern
  • read a value between your measured points
  • extend the pattern beyond your measured points
  • the general pattern shown by the data
  • a smooth line or curve that follows the overall pattern of the points
5.Each axis label should include the variable's name and its (answer space), such as (°C) or (min).

Part B: Interpreting a cooling curve

Imagine the data plotted as a line graph. Show your working.

Investigation: A beaker of hot water was left to cool in a room at 22 °C. Its temperature was recorded every 2 minutes.

Time (min): 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10

Temperature (°C): 80, 64, 52, 43, 37, 33

6.By how many degrees did the temperature fall in the first 2 minutes? What was the average rate of cooling in that time? (answer space)
7.By how many degrees did the water cool over the whole 10 minutes? (answer space)
8.Use interpolation to estimate the temperature at 5 minutes. (answer space)
9.Describe the trend in the data. (answer space)
10.If the investigation continued for a long time, what temperature would the water most likely settle at?
  1. A0 °C
  2. Babout 22 °C (room temperature)
  3. C33 °C
  4. Dit would keep falling forever

Part C: Good graphing practice

Write True or False, then answer the extended question.

11.The numbers on a graph's scale should go up in equal steps. ☐ True   ☐ False
12.On a line graph you should always join the points with straight lines using a ruler, even if they are scattered. ☐ True   ☐ False
Free worksheets at worksheets.successtutoring.com · © Success Tutoring · Free for personal and classroom use

Preview — the PDF contains the full resource and answer sheet.

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About this resource

Created by
Success Tutoring Science Team
Last reviewed
1 October 2026
How it was made
Written by our team

Free to print and share for personal, classroom and homeschool use. Please don't resell. Spotted an error? Let us know.