Year 10 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 linear equations worksheet.
Year 10 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
For each problem, choose a letter for the unknown, write an equation, solve it, and check your answer in the words of the problem.
1.Priya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 1. The answer is 91. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 18
- Let the number be n: 5n + 1 = 91
- 5n = 90
- n = 18
2.Tom thinks of a number, subtracts 3 and multiplies the result by 2. The answer is 20. What was the number?
Answer: 13
- 2(n − 3) = 20
- n − 3 = 10
- n = 13
3.Isla thinks of a number, subtracts 8 and multiplies the result by 4. The answer is 16. What was the number?
Answer: 12
- 4(n − 8) = 16
- n − 8 = 4
- n = 12
4.Archie thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 5. The answer is 50. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 15
- Let the number be n: 3n + 5 = 50
- 3n = 45
- n = 15
5.Noah thinks of a number, subtracts 12 and multiplies the result by 5. The answer is 20. What was the number?
Answer: 16
- 5(n − 12) = 20
- n − 12 = 4
- n = 16
6.Layla thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 10. The answer is 40. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 6
- Let the number be n: 5n + 10 = 40
- 5n = 30
- n = 6
7.Kai thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 10. The answer is 110. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 20
- Let the number be n: 5n + 10 = 110
- 5n = 100
- n = 20
8.Ethan thinks of a number, subtracts 2 and multiplies the result by 5. The answer is 35. What was the number?
Answer: 9
- 5(n − 2) = 35
- n − 2 = 7
- n = 9
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.