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Year 10 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 1 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 linear relationships & graphs worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 10 · Mathematics · Linear Relationships & Graphs

Year 10 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 1 — Answers

Show your working. Gradient = rise ÷ run; the equation of a line can be written as y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept).

1.For the line y = 3x − 8, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 3; y-intercept −8

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

2.Find the gradient of the line through (−6, −5) and (−8, 1).

Answer: −3

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (1 − (−5)) ÷ (−8 − (−6))
  2. = 6 ÷ −2 = −3
3.Find the gradient of the line through (−2, 2) and (−7, 17).

Answer: −3

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (17 − 2) ÷ (−7 − (−2))
  2. = 15 ÷ −5 = −3
4.For the line y = −2x + 3, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −2; y-intercept 3

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

5.For the line y = 3x, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 3; y-intercept 0

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

6.Find the gradient of the line through (−1, 4) and (−4, 7).

Answer: −1

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (7 − 4) ÷ (−4 − (−1))
  2. = 3 ÷ −3 = −1
7.Find the gradient of the line through (−2, −4) and (0, 2).

Answer: 3

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (2 − (−4)) ÷ (0 − (−2))
  2. = 6 ÷ 2 = 3
8.For the line y = 4x − 1, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 4; y-intercept −1

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

9.Find the gradient of the line through (3, −5) and (5, −9).

Answer: −2

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (−9 − (−5)) ÷ (5 − 3)
  2. = −4 ÷ 2 = −2
10.For the line y = 4x − 5, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 4; y-intercept −5

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

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