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Year 10 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 2 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 linear relationships & graphs worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 10 · Mathematics · Linear Relationships & Graphs

Year 10 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 2 — Answers

Show your working. Gradient = rise ÷ run; the equation of a line can be written as y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept).

1.For the line y = −2x − 6, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −2; y-intercept −6

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

2.For the line y = −2x + 2, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −2; y-intercept 2

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

3.A line has a gradient of 1 and passes through (−2, 1). Find its equation.

Answer: y = x + 3

  1. y = 1x + (y-intercept)
  2. 1 = 1 × (−2) + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = 1 − (−2) = 3
  4. y = x + 3
4.For the line y = −2x + 4, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −2; y-intercept 4

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

5.A line has a gradient of −1 and passes through (−3, 0). Find its equation.

Answer: y = −x − 3

  1. y = −1x + (y-intercept)
  2. 0 = −1 × (−3) + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = 0 − 3 = −3
  4. y = −x − 3
6.A line has a gradient of −2 and passes through (−3, 2). Find its equation.

Answer: y = −2x − 4

  1. y = −2x + (y-intercept)
  2. 2 = −2 × (−3) + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = 2 − 6 = −4
  4. y = −2x − 4
7.For the line y = −x + 7, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −1; y-intercept 7

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

8.For the line y = −2x, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −2; y-intercept 0

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

9.For the line y = 3x − 7, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 3; y-intercept −7

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

10.A line has a gradient of −1 and passes through (−1, −3). Find its equation.

Answer: y = −x − 4

  1. y = −1x + (y-intercept)
  2. −3 = −1 × (−1) + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = −3 − 1 = −4
  4. y = −x − 4
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