Year 10 Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 percentages worksheet.
Year 10 Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Percentage change = change ÷ original amount × 100. Always divide by the original amount.
1.A price changes from $380 to $418. Find the percentage increase.
Answer: 10%
- Change = 418 − 380 = 38
- 38 ÷ 380 × 100 = 10%
2.After a 5% decrease, a price is $589. What was the original price?
Answer: $620
- New price = 95% of the original
- Original = 589 ÷ 0.95
- = $620
3.After a 10% decrease, a price is $594. What was the original price?
Answer: $660
- New price = 90% of the original
- Original = 594 ÷ 0.9
- = $660
4.A price changes from $420 to $525. Find the percentage increase.
Answer: 25%
- Change = 525 − 420 = 105
- 105 ÷ 420 × 100 = 25%
5.A price changes from $140 to $56. Find the percentage decrease.
Answer: 60%
- Change = 140 − 56 = 84
- 84 ÷ 140 × 100 = 60%
6.A price changes from $40 to $36. Find the percentage decrease.
Answer: 10%
- Change = 40 − 36 = 4
- 4 ÷ 40 × 100 = 10%
7.After a 20% increase, a price is $840. What was the original price?
Answer: $700
- New price = 120% of the original
- Original = 840 ÷ 1.2
- = $700
8.A price changes from $540 to $405. Find the percentage decrease.
Answer: 25%
- Change = 540 − 405 = 135
- 135 ÷ 540 × 100 = 25%
9.A price changes from $520 to $910. Find the percentage increase.
Answer: 75%
- Change = 910 − 520 = 390
- 390 ÷ 520 × 100 = 75%
10.After a 5% increase, a price is $588. What was the original price?
Answer: $560
- New price = 105% of the original
- Original = 588 ÷ 1.05
- = $560
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