Year 11 Simple and Compound Interest Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 11 financial mathematics worksheet.
Year 11 Simple and Compound Interest Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Show your working. Write the rate as a decimal (5% = 0.05). Round money to the nearest cent.
1.Compare $12,750.00 invested for 9 years at 3% per year as simple interest and as interest compounded yearly. How much more does compound interest earn, to the nearest cent?
Answer: $443.36
- Simple: I = $12,750.00 × 0.03 × 9 = $3,442.50
- Compound: A = $12,750.00 × 1.039 ≈ $16,635.86, so interest ≈ $3,885.86
- Difference = $3,885.86 − $3,442.50 = $443.36
2.Compare $9,750.00 invested for 4 years at 6% per year as simple interest and as interest compounded yearly. How much more does compound interest earn, to the nearest cent?
Answer: $219.15
- Simple: I = $9,750.00 × 0.06 × 4 = $2,340.00
- Compound: A = $9,750.00 × 1.064 ≈ $12,309.15, so interest ≈ $2,559.15
- Difference = $2,559.15 − $2,340.00 = $219.15
3.$9,750.00 is invested at 6% per year, compounded yearly, for 5 years. Find the final amount and the interest earned, to the nearest cent.
Answer: Amount $13,047.70; interest $3,297.70
- A = P(1 + r)n = $9,750.00 × (1 + 0.06)5
- = $9,750.00 × 1.338226
- ≈ $13,047.70
- Interest = $13,047.70 − $9,750.00 = $3,297.70
4.$10,750.00 is invested at 4% per year, compounded yearly, for 10 years. Find the final amount and the interest earned, to the nearest cent.
Answer: Amount $15,912.63; interest $5,162.63
- A = P(1 + r)n = $10,750.00 × (1 + 0.04)10
- = $10,750.00 × 1.480244
- ≈ $15,912.63
- Interest = $15,912.63 − $10,750.00 = $5,162.63
5.Compare $14,250.00 invested for 8 years at 4% per year as simple interest and as interest compounded yearly. How much more does compound interest earn, to the nearest cent?
Answer: $692.11
- Simple: I = $14,250.00 × 0.04 × 8 = $4,560.00
- Compound: A = $14,250.00 × 1.048 ≈ $19,502.11, so interest ≈ $5,252.11
- Difference = $5,252.11 − $4,560.00 = $692.11
6.$14,500.00 is invested at 2.5% per year, compounded yearly, for 7 years. Find the final amount and the interest earned, to the nearest cent.
Answer: Amount $17,235.94; interest $2,735.94
- A = P(1 + r)n = $14,500.00 × (1 + 0.025)7
- = $14,500.00 × 1.188686
- ≈ $17,235.94
- Interest = $17,235.94 − $14,500.00 = $2,735.94
7.$13,000.00 is invested at 8% per year, compounded yearly, for 5 years. Find the final amount and the interest earned, to the nearest cent.
Answer: Amount $19,101.26; interest $6,101.26
- A = P(1 + r)n = $13,000.00 × (1 + 0.08)5
- = $13,000.00 × 1.469328
- ≈ $19,101.26
- Interest = $19,101.26 − $13,000.00 = $6,101.26
8.Compare $5,750.00 invested for 5 years at 8% per year as simple interest and as interest compounded yearly. How much more does compound interest earn, to the nearest cent?
Answer: $398.64
- Simple: I = $5,750.00 × 0.08 × 5 = $2,300.00
- Compound: A = $5,750.00 × 1.085 ≈ $8,448.64, so interest ≈ $2,698.64
- Difference = $2,698.64 − $2,300.00 = $398.64
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.