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Year 11 Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 11 sequences & series worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 11 · Mathematics · Sequences & Series

Year 11 Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers

Arithmetic: Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d. Geometric: Tₙ = arn − 1. Show your working.

1.Find the sum of the first 28 terms of the arithmetic sequence −7, −8, −9, −10, …

Answer: −574

  1. Sₙ = n/2 × (2a + (n − 1)d)
  2. = 28/2 × (2 × −7 + 27 × −1)
  3. = −574
2.For the arithmetic sequence 15, 13, 11, 9, …, write the common difference and the rule for the nth term.

Answer: d = −2; Tₙ = −2n + 17

  1. d = 13 − 15 = −2
  2. Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d = 15 + (n − 1) × −2 = −2n + 17
3.For the arithmetic sequence 11, 18, 25, 32, …, write the common difference and the rule for the nth term.

Answer: d = 7; Tₙ = 7n + 4

  1. d = 18 − 11 = 7
  2. Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d = 11 + (n − 1) × 7 = 7n + 4
4.For the geometric sequence −2, −10, −50, −250, …, write the common ratio and the rule for the nth term.

Answer: r = 5; Tₙ = −2 × 5n − 1

  1. r = −10 ÷ (−2) = 5
5.Find the sum of the first 14 terms of the arithmetic sequence −9, −8, −7, −6, …

Answer: −35

  1. Sₙ = n/2 × (2a + (n − 1)d)
  2. = 14/2 × (2 × −9 + 13 × 1)
  3. = −35
6.Find the 24th term of the arithmetic sequence −5, 0, 5, 10, …

Answer: 110

  1. a = −5, d = 5
  2. T24 = −5 + 23 × 5 = 110
7.Find the 10th term of the arithmetic sequence 4, 0, −4, −8, …

Answer: −32

  1. a = 4, d = −4
  2. T10 = 4 + 9 × −4 = −32
8.For the geometric sequence −5, −25, −125, −625, …, write the common ratio and the rule for the nth term.

Answer: r = 5; Tₙ = −5 × 5n − 1

  1. r = −25 ÷ (−5) = 5
9.Find the 14th term of the arithmetic sequence −6, −3, 0, 3, …

Answer: 33

  1. a = −6, d = 3
  2. T14 = −6 + 13 × 3 = 33
10.Find the sum of the first 6 terms of the geometric sequence 2, 4, 8, 16, …

Answer: 126

  1. Sₙ = a(rⁿ − 1) ÷ (r − 1)
  2. = 2 × (26 − 1) ÷ (2 − 1)
  3. = 126
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