Year 11 Trigonometry (Finding Sides) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 11 trigonometry worksheet.
Year 11 Trigonometry (Finding Sides) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Label the sides (opposite, adjacent, hypotenuse), choose the ratio (SOH CAH TOA), then solve.
1.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 10 cm and one angle is 34°. Find the side adjacent to the 34° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 8.3 cm
- cos 34° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 10 × cos 34°
- ≈ 8.3
2.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 6 cm and one angle is 30°. Find the side adjacent to the 30° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 5.2 cm
- cos 30° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 6 × cos 30°
- ≈ 5.2
3.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 20 cm and one angle is 65°. Find the side opposite the 65° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 18.1 cm
- sin 65° = opposite ÷ hypotenuse
- opposite = 20 × sin 65°
- ≈ 18.1
4.In a right-angled triangle, the side adjacent to a 59° angle is 24 m. Find the opposite side, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 39.9 m
- tan 59° = opposite ÷ adjacent
- opposite = 24 × tan 59°
- ≈ 39.9
5.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 16 cm and one angle is 63°. Find the side adjacent to the 63° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 7.3 cm
- cos 63° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 16 × cos 63°
- ≈ 7.3
6.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 23 cm and one angle is 28°. Find the side adjacent to the 28° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 20.3 cm
- cos 28° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 23 × cos 28°
- ≈ 20.3
7.In a right-angled triangle, the side adjacent to a 25° angle is 12 m. Find the opposite side, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 5.6 m
- tan 25° = opposite ÷ adjacent
- opposite = 12 × tan 25°
- ≈ 5.6
8.In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 14 cm and one angle is 70°. Find the side opposite the 70° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 13.2 cm
- sin 70° = opposite ÷ hypotenuse
- opposite = 14 × sin 70°
- ≈ 13.2
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
Great work. Here's what to try next: