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Year 12 Function Notation, Composites and Inverses Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 12 functions worksheet.

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Year 12 Function Notation, Composites and Inverses Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

f(x) notation means "the value of the function at x". For a composite, substitute the inner function into the outer one. For an inverse, swap x and y and solve for y.

1.Find the inverse function of f(x) = 3x + 8.

Answer: f−1(x) =

  1. y = 3x + 8
  2. Swap x and y: x = 3y + 8
  3. Solve for y: y =
2.f(x) = 2x − 2 and g(x) = −4x − 1. Find f(g(x)) in simplest form.

Answer: −8x − 4

  1. f(g(x)) = 2(−4x − 1) − 2
  2. = −8x − 4
3.f(x) = x − 6 and g(x) = 4x + 2. Find g(f(x)) in simplest form.

Answer: 4x − 22

  1. g(f(x)) = 4(x − 6) + 2
  2. = 4x − 22
4.Find the inverse function of f(x) = 6x + 7.

Answer: f−1(x) =

  1. y = 6x + 7
  2. Swap x and y: x = 6y + 7
  3. Solve for y: y =
5.f(x) = 3x − 1 and g(x) = −x − 1. Find f(g(x)) in simplest form.

Answer: −3x − 4

  1. f(g(x)) = 3(−x − 1) − 1
  2. = −3x − 4
6.f(x) = −3x + 1 and g(x) = −x − 4. Find g(f(x)) in simplest form.

Answer: 3x − 5

  1. g(f(x)) = −1(−3x + 1) − 4
  2. = 3x − 5
7.Find the inverse function of f(x) = −6x − 7.

Answer: f−1(x) =

  1. y = −6x − 7
  2. Swap x and y: x = −6y − 7
  3. Solve for y: y =
8.f(x) = 5x − 4 and g(x) = x + 5. Find f(g(x)) in simplest form.

Answer: 5x + 21

  1. f(g(x)) = 5(x + 5) − 4
  2. = 5x + 21
9.f(x) = −x + 6 and g(x) = 5x + 5. Find f(g(x)) in simplest form.

Answer: −5x + 1

  1. f(g(x)) = −1(5x + 5) + 6
  2. = −5x + 1
10.f(x) = 4x − 2 and g(x) = 3x + 2. Find g(f(x)) in simplest form.

Answer: 12x − 4

  1. g(f(x)) = 3(4x − 2) + 2
  2. = 12x − 4
11.f(x) = −4x + 1 and g(x) = −4x − 2. Find f(g(x)) in simplest form.

Answer: 16x + 9

  1. f(g(x)) = −4(−4x − 2) + 1
  2. = 16x + 9
12.Find the inverse function of f(x) = 5x − 3.

Answer: f−1(x) =

  1. y = 5x − 3
  2. Swap x and y: x = 5y − 3
  3. Solve for y: y =
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