Year 2 Mental Addition and Subtraction Strategies Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 2 addition worksheet.
Year 2 Mental Addition and Subtraction Strategies Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Fill in each step of the strategy, then write the answer.
1.103 + 59 = 103 + 60 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 162
- 103 + 60 = 163
- 163 − 1 = 162
2.123 − 98 = 123 − 100 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 25
- 123 − 100 = 23
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 23 + 2 = 25
3.182 − 3 = 182 − 2 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 179
- 182 − 2 = 180 (back to a ten)
- 180 − 1 = 179
4.165 + 49 = 165 + 50 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 214
- 165 + 50 = 215
- 215 − 1 = 214
5.178 − 99 = 178 − 100 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 79
- 178 − 100 = 78
- I took away 1 too many, so add it back: 78 + 1 = 79
6.144 − 5 = 144 − 4 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 139
- 144 − 4 = 140 (back to a ten)
- 140 − 1 = 139
7.87 + 49 = 87 + 50 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 136
- 87 + 50 = 137
- 137 − 1 = 136
8.97 − 18 = 97 − 20 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 79
- 97 − 20 = 77
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 77 + 2 = 79
9.101 − 5 = 101 − 1 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 4, 96
- 101 − 1 = 100 (back to a ten)
- 100 − 4 = 96
10.35 + 38 = 35 + 40 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 73
- 35 + 40 = 75
- 75 − 2 = 73
11.140 − 38 = 140 − 40 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 102
- 140 − 40 = 100
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 100 + 2 = 102
12.81 − 8 = 81 − 1 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 7, 73
- 81 − 1 = 80 (back to a ten)
- 80 − 7 = 73
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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