Year 4 Mental Addition and Subtraction Strategies Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 4 addition worksheet.
Year 4 Mental Addition and Subtraction Strategies Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Fill in each step of the strategy, then write the answer.
1.31 + 18 = 31 + 20 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 49
- 31 + 20 = 51
- 51 − 2 = 49
2.73 − 18 = 73 − 20 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 55
- 73 − 20 = 53
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 53 + 2 = 55
3.103 − 6 = 103 − 3 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 3, 97
- 103 − 3 = 100 (back to a ten)
- 100 − 3 = 97
4.96 + 39 = 96 + 40 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 135
- 96 + 40 = 136
- 136 − 1 = 135
5.97 − 18 = 97 − 20 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 79
- 97 − 20 = 77
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 77 + 2 = 79
6.53 − 6 = 53 − 3 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 3, 47
- 53 − 3 = 50 (back to a ten)
- 50 − 3 = 47
7.193 + 29 = 193 + 30 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 222
- 193 + 30 = 223
- 223 − 1 = 222
8.134 − 99 = 134 − 100 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 35
- 134 − 100 = 34
- I took away 1 too many, so add it back: 34 + 1 = 35
9.144 − 8 = 144 − 4 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 4, 136
- 144 − 4 = 140 (back to a ten)
- 140 − 4 = 136
10.142 + 9 = 142 + 10 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 151
- 142 + 10 = 152
- 152 − 1 = 151
11.143 − 39 = 143 − 40 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 104
- 143 − 40 = 103
- I took away 1 too many, so add it back: 103 + 1 = 104
12.103 − 9 = 103 − 3 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 6, 94
- 103 − 3 = 100 (back to a ten)
- 100 − 6 = 94
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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