Year 4 Mental Addition and Subtraction Strategies Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 4 addition worksheet.
Year 4 Mental Addition and Subtraction Strategies Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Fill in each step of the strategy, then write the answer.
1.86 + 38 = 86 + 40 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 124
- 86 + 40 = 126
- 126 − 2 = 124
2.50 − 19 = 50 − 20 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 31
- 50 − 20 = 30
- I took away 1 too many, so add it back: 30 + 1 = 31
3.191 − 6 = 191 − 1 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 5, 185
- 191 − 1 = 190 (back to a ten)
- 190 − 5 = 185
4.48 + 59 = 48 + 60 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 107
- 48 + 60 = 108
- 108 − 1 = 107
5.67 − 28 = 67 − 30 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 39
- 67 − 30 = 37
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 37 + 2 = 39
6.31 − 6 = 31 − 1 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 5, 25
- 31 − 1 = 30 (back to a ten)
- 30 − 5 = 25
7.191 + 29 = 191 + 30 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 220
- 191 + 30 = 221
- 221 − 1 = 220
8.77 − 28 = 77 − 30 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 49
- 77 − 30 = 47
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 47 + 2 = 49
9.54 − 7 = 54 − 4 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 3, 47
- 54 − 4 = 50 (back to a ten)
- 50 − 3 = 47
10.97 + 29 = 97 + 30 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 1, 126
- 97 + 30 = 127
- 127 − 1 = 126
11.127 − 38 = 127 − 40 + (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 2, 89
- 127 − 40 = 87
- I took away 2 too many, so add it back: 87 + 2 = 89
12.111 − 4 = 111 − 1 − (answer space) = (answer space)
Answer: 3, 107
- 111 − 1 = 110 (back to a ten)
- 110 − 3 = 107
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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