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Year 5 Prime Factorisation (Factor Trees) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 5 factors, multiples & primes worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 5 · Mathematics · Factors, Multiples & Primes

Year 5 Prime Factorisation (Factor Trees) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

Keep splitting each number into two factors until every branch ends in a prime. Write the primes from smallest to largest.

1.Use a factor tree to write 252 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×2×3×3×7

  1. 252 = 2 × 126
  2. 126 = 2 × 63
  3. 63 = 3 × 21
  4. 21 = 3 × 7
  5. So 252 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 7 = 22 × 32 × 7
2.Use a factor tree to write 42 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×3×7

  1. 42 = 2 × 21
  2. 21 = 3 × 7
  3. So 42 = 2 × 3 × 7
3.Use a factor tree to write 120 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×2×2×3×5

  1. 120 = 2 × 60
  2. 60 = 2 × 30
  3. 30 = 2 × 15
  4. 15 = 3 × 5
  5. So 120 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 = 23 × 3 × 5
4.Which number has the prime factorisation 2 × 3 × 7?

Answer: 42

  1. 2 × 3 × 7 = 42
5.Use a factor tree to write 126 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×3×3×7

  1. 126 = 2 × 63
  2. 63 = 3 × 21
  3. 21 = 3 × 7
  4. So 126 = 2 × 3 × 3 × 7 = 2 × 32 × 7
6.Use a factor tree to write 98 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×7×7

  1. 98 = 2 × 49
  2. 49 = 7 × 7
  3. So 98 = 2 × 7 × 7 = 2 × 72
7.Use a factor tree to write 294 as a product of prime factors.

Answer: 2×3×7×7

  1. 294 = 2 × 147
  2. 147 = 3 × 49
  3. 49 = 7 × 7
  4. So 294 = 2 × 3 × 7 × 7 = 2 × 3 × 72
8.Which number has the prime factorisation 3 × 5 × 7?

Answer: 105

  1. 3 × 5 × 7 = 105
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