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Year 5 Estimating Sums, Differences and Products Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 5 place value worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 5 · Mathematics · Place Value

Year 5 Estimating Sums, Differences and Products Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers

Round each number first, then work out the estimate in your head.

1.Estimate 1,089 + 9,119 by rounding each number to the nearest 1,000.

Answer: 10,000

  1. 1,089 rounds to 1,000; 9,119 rounds to 9,000
  2. 1,000 + 9,000 = 10,000

The exact answer is 10,208, close to the estimate.

2.Estimate 33 × 42 by rounding each number to the nearest 10.

Answer: 1,200

  1. 33 rounds to 30; 42 rounds to 40
  2. 30 × 40 = 1,200

The exact answer is 1,386.

3.Estimate 38 × 41 by rounding each number to the nearest 10.

Answer: 1,600

  1. 38 rounds to 40; 41 rounds to 40
  2. 40 × 40 = 1,600

The exact answer is 1,558.

4.Estimate 9,162 − 1,997 by rounding each number to the nearest 1,000.

Answer: 7,000

  1. 9,162 rounds to 9,000; 1,997 rounds to 2,000
  2. 9,000 − 2,000 = 7,000

The exact answer is 7,165, close to the estimate.

5.Estimate 73 × 39 by rounding each number to the nearest 10.

Answer: 2,800

  1. 73 rounds to 70; 39 rounds to 40
  2. 70 × 40 = 2,800

The exact answer is 2,847.

6.Estimate 78 × 45 by rounding each number to the nearest 10.

Answer: 4,000

  1. 78 rounds to 80; 45 rounds to 50
  2. 80 × 50 = 4,000

The exact answer is 3,510.

7.Estimate 5,020 − 1,135 by rounding each number to the nearest 1,000.

Answer: 4,000

  1. 5,020 rounds to 5,000; 1,135 rounds to 1,000
  2. 5,000 − 1,000 = 4,000

The exact answer is 3,885, close to the estimate.

8.Estimate 19 × 83 by rounding each number to the nearest 10.

Answer: 1,600

  1. 19 rounds to 20; 83 rounds to 80
  2. 20 × 80 = 1,600

The exact answer is 1,577.

9.Estimate 28 × 8 by rounding 28 to the nearest 10.

Answer: 240

  1. 28 rounds to 30
  2. 30 × 8 = 240

The exact answer is 224.

10.Estimate 3,004 + 2,604 by rounding each number to the nearest 1,000.

Answer: 6,000

  1. 3,004 rounds to 3,000; 2,604 rounds to 3,000
  2. 3,000 + 3,000 = 6,000

The exact answer is 5,608, close to the estimate.

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