Year 7 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 7 volume & capacity worksheet.
Year 7 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Show your working. Use the π button on your calculator and round to 1 decimal place.
1.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 10 cm and height 5 cm. The prism is 4 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 100 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 10 × 5 = 25 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 25 × 4
- = 100 cm3
2.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 24 cm and height 3 cm. The prism is 6 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 216 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 24 × 3 = 36 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 36 × 6
- = 216 cm3
3.A cylinder has a radius of 2 cm and a height of 14 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 175.9 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 22 × 14
- = π × 56
- ≈ 175.9 cm3
4.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 24 cm and height 3 cm. The prism is 11 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 396 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 24 × 3 = 36 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 36 × 11
- = 396 cm3
5.A rectangular prism has a volume of 135 cm3. Its base is 3 cm by 5 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 9 cm
- Base area = 3 × 5 = 15 cm2
- Height = 135 ÷ 15 = 9 cm
6.A cylinder has a radius of 2 cm and a height of 8 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 100.5 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 22 × 8
- = π × 32
- ≈ 100.5 cm3
7.A cylinder has a radius of 5 cm and a height of 9 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 706.9 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 52 × 9
- = π × 225
- ≈ 706.9 cm3
8.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 22 cm and height 9 cm. The prism is 6 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 594 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 22 × 9 = 99 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 99 × 6
- = 594 cm3
9.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 4 cm and height 5 cm. The prism is 12 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 120 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 4 × 5 = 10 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 10 × 12
- = 120 cm3
10.A rectangular prism has a volume of 216 cm3. Its base is 8 cm by 9 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 3 cm
- Base area = 8 × 9 = 72 cm2
- Height = 216 ÷ 72 = 3 cm
Marking tips
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