Year 8 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 algebraic expressions worksheet.
Year 8 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Take out the highest common factor. Where the first term is negative, take out a negative factor.
1.Factorise fully: −10x − 35
Answer: −5(2x + 7)
- Highest common factor: −5
- −10x − 35 = −5(2x + 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
2.Factorise fully: 2x2 − 14x − 10
Answer: 2(x2−7x−5)
- Highest common factor: 2
- 2x2 − 14x − 10 = 2(x2 − 7x − 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
3.Factorise fully: 15ab − 25a
Answer: 5a(3b − 5)
- Highest common factor: 5a
- 15ab − 25a = 5a(3b − 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
4.Factorise fully: −12x + 32
Answer: −4(3x − 8)
- Highest common factor: −4
- −12x + 32 = −4(3x − 8)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
5.Factorise fully: 15x2 − 35x − 15
Answer: 5(3x2−7x−3)
- Highest common factor: 5
- 15x2 − 35x − 15 = 5(3x2 − 7x − 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
6.Factorise fully: 12ab − 18a
Answer: 6a(2b − 3)
- Highest common factor: 6a
- 12ab − 18a = 6a(2b − 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
7.Factorise fully: −6x + 10
Answer: −2(3x − 5)
- Highest common factor: −2
- −6x + 10 = −2(3x − 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
8.Factorise fully: 2x2 − 8x + 18
Answer: 2(x2−4x+9)
- Highest common factor: 2
- 2x2 − 8x + 18 = 2(x2 − 4x + 9)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
9.Factorise fully: 2ab + 14a
Answer: 2a(b + 7)
- Highest common factor: 2a
- 2ab + 14a = 2a(b + 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
10.Factorise fully: −15x − 18
Answer: −3(5x + 6)
- Highest common factor: −3
- −15x − 18 = −3(5x + 6)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
11.Factorise fully: 6x2 − 10x − 16
Answer: 2(3x2−5x−8)
- Highest common factor: 2
- 6x2 − 10x − 16 = 2(3x2 − 5x − 8)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
12.Factorise fully: 20ab − 5a
Answer: 5a(4b − 1)
- Highest common factor: 5a
- 20ab − 5a = 5a(4b − 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.