Year 8 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 linear equations worksheet.
Year 8 Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
For each problem, choose a letter for the unknown, write an equation, solve it, and check your answer in the words of the problem.
1.The sum of 4 consecutive whole numbers is 198. Find the numbers.
Answer: 48, 49, 50, 51
- n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) + (n + 3) = 198
- 4n + 6 = 198
- n = 48
2.The sum of 4 consecutive whole numbers is 182. Find the numbers.
Answer: 44, 45, 46, 47
- n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) + (n + 3) = 182
- 4n + 6 = 182
- n = 44
3.The sum of 3 consecutive whole numbers is 39. Find the numbers.
Answer: 12, 13, 14
- n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) = 39
- 3n + 3 = 39
- n = 12
4.Leo thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 15. The answer is 72. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 19
- Let the number be n: 3n + 15 = 72
- 3n = 57
- n = 19
5.Olivia thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 10. The answer is 34. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 4
- Let the number be n: 6n + 10 = 34
- 6n = 24
- n = 4
6.A rectangle is 3 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 54 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 12 cm, length 15 cm
- 2(w + w + 3) = 54
- 4w + 6 = 54
- w = 12, so length = 15
7.Zoe thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 9. The answer is 37. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 14
- Let the number be n: 2n + 9 = 37
- 2n = 28
- n = 14
8.Aisha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 7. The answer is 61. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 18
- Let the number be n: 3n + 7 = 61
- 3n = 54
- n = 18
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.