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Year 8 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 4 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 linear relationships & graphs worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 8 · Mathematics · Linear Relationships & Graphs

Year 8 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 1 — Practice Set 4 — Answers

Show your working. Gradient = rise ÷ run; the equation of a line can be written as y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept).

1.Find the gradient of the line through (5, 1) and (2, 10).

Answer: −3

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (10 − 1) ÷ (2 − 5)
  2. = 9 ÷ −3 = −3
2.For the line y = 5x + 5, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 5; y-intercept 5

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

3.Find the gradient of the line through (2, 0) and (7, −15).

Answer: −3

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (−15 − 0) ÷ (7 − 2)
  2. = −15 ÷ 5 = −3
4.Find the gradient of the line through (−4, −4) and (−2, −8).

Answer: −2

  1. gradient = rise ÷ run = (−8 − (−4)) ÷ (−2 − (−4))
  2. = −4 ÷ 2 = −2
5.For the line y = x, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 1; y-intercept 0

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

6.For the line y = 2x + 9, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 2; y-intercept 9

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

7.For the line y = −2x, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −2; y-intercept 0

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

8.For the line y = 4x + 7, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 4; y-intercept 7

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

9.For the line y = −5x + 4, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −5; y-intercept 4

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

10.For the line y = 2x − 9, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 2; y-intercept −9

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

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