Year 8 Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 percentages worksheet.
Year 8 Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Percentage change = change ÷ original amount × 100. Always divide by the original amount.
1.After a 5% increase, a price is $483. What was the original price?
Answer: $460
- New price = 105% of the original
- Original = 483 ÷ 1.05
- = $460
2.After a 5% increase, a price is $294. What was the original price?
Answer: $280
- New price = 105% of the original
- Original = 294 ÷ 1.05
- = $280
3.After a 5% increase, a price is $588. What was the original price?
Answer: $560
- New price = 105% of the original
- Original = 588 ÷ 1.05
- = $560
4.A price changes from $560 to $140. Find the percentage decrease.
Answer: 75%
- Change = 560 − 140 = 420
- 420 ÷ 560 × 100 = 75%
5.After a 5% decrease, a price is $76. What was the original price?
Answer: $80
- New price = 95% of the original
- Original = 76 ÷ 0.95
- = $80
6.A price changes from $340 to $391. Find the percentage increase.
Answer: 15%
- Change = 391 − 340 = 51
- 51 ÷ 340 × 100 = 15%
7.A price changes from $580 to $638. Find the percentage increase.
Answer: 10%
- Change = 638 − 580 = 58
- 58 ÷ 580 × 100 = 10%
8.After a 60% decrease, a price is $232. What was the original price?
Answer: $580
- New price = 40% of the original
- Original = 232 ÷ 0.4
- = $580
9.After a 25% decrease, a price is $465. What was the original price?
Answer: $620
- New price = 75% of the original
- Original = 465 ÷ 0.75
- = $620
10.A price changes from $700 to $525. Find the percentage decrease.
Answer: 25%
- Change = 700 − 525 = 175
- 175 ÷ 700 × 100 = 25%
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