Year 8 Ratio Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 ratio & rates worksheet.
Year 8 Ratio Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Part A: Simplify
1.Simplify the ratio 30 : 12
Answer: 5 : 2
- HCF of 30 and 12 is 6
- Divide both parts by 6
2.Simplify the ratio 48 : 24
Answer: 2 : 1
- HCF of 48 and 24 is 24
- Divide both parts by 24
3.Simplify the ratio 10 : 90
Answer: 1 : 9
- HCF of 10 and 90 is 10
- Divide both parts by 10
4.Simplify the ratio 11 : 77
Answer: 1 : 7
- HCF of 11 and 77 is 11
- Divide both parts by 11
5.Simplify the ratio 9 : 9
Answer: 1 : 1
- HCF of 9 and 9 is 9
- Divide both parts by 9
6.Simplify the ratio 35 : 20
Answer: 7 : 4
- HCF of 35 and 20 is 5
- Divide both parts by 5
Part B: Divide in a ratio
7.Divide $35 in the ratio 3 : 2.
Answer: $21 and $14
- Total parts: 3 + 2 = 5
- One part: 35 ÷ 5 = 7
- 3 × 7 = 21 and 2 × 7 = 14
8.Divide $130 in the ratio 3 : 2.
Answer: $78 and $52
- Total parts: 3 + 2 = 5
- One part: 130 ÷ 5 = 26
- 3 × 26 = 78 and 2 × 26 = 52
9.Divide $114 in the ratio 2 : 4.
Answer: $38 and $76
- Total parts: 2 + 4 = 6
- One part: 114 ÷ 6 = 19
- 2 × 19 = 38 and 4 × 19 = 76
10.Divide $108 in the ratio 3 : 1.
Answer: $81 and $27
- Total parts: 3 + 1 = 4
- One part: 108 ÷ 4 = 27
- 3 × 27 = 81 and 1 × 27 = 27
11.Divide $66 in the ratio 2 : 4.
Answer: $22 and $44
- Total parts: 2 + 4 = 6
- One part: 66 ÷ 6 = 11
- 2 × 11 = 22 and 4 × 11 = 44
12.Divide $70 in the ratio 5 : 5.
Answer: $35 and $35
- Total parts: 5 + 5 = 10
- One part: 70 ÷ 10 = 7
- 5 × 7 = 35 and 5 × 7 = 35
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.