Year 8 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 volume & capacity worksheet.
Year 8 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Worksheet — Level 3 — Answers
Show your working. Use the π button on your calculator and round to 1 decimal place.
1.A cylinder has a radius of 10 cm and a height of 3 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 942.5 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 102 × 3
- = π × 300
- ≈ 942.5 cm3
2.A cylinder has a radius of 9 cm and a height of 20 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 5089.4 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 92 × 20
- = π × 1620
- ≈ 5089.4 cm3
3.A cylinder has a radius of 6 cm and a height of 11 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 1244.1 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 62 × 11
- = π × 396
- ≈ 1244.1 cm3
4.A cylinder has a radius of 6 cm and a height of 5 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 565.5 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 62 × 5
- = π × 180
- ≈ 565.5 cm3
5.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 8 cm and height 9 cm. The prism is 14 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 504 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 8 × 9 = 36 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 36 × 14
- = 504 cm3
6.A rectangular prism has a volume of 144 cm3. Its base is 6 cm by 4 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 6 cm
- Base area = 6 × 4 = 24 cm2
- Height = 144 ÷ 24 = 6 cm
7.A rectangular prism has a volume of 560 cm3. Its base is 7 cm by 10 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 8 cm
- Base area = 7 × 10 = 70 cm2
- Height = 560 ÷ 70 = 8 cm
8.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 12 cm and height 10 cm. The prism is 8 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 480 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 12 × 10 = 60 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 60 × 8
- = 480 cm3
9.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 16 cm and height 9 cm. The prism is 7 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 504 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 16 × 9 = 72 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 72 × 7
- = 504 cm3
10.A cylinder has a radius of 6 cm and a height of 7 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 791.7 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 62 × 7
- = π × 252
- ≈ 791.7 cm3
Marking tips
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