Year 8 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 8 volume & capacity worksheet.
Year 8 Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Show your working. Use the π button on your calculator and round to 1 decimal place.
1.A cylinder has a radius of 5 cm and a height of 15 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 1178.1 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 52 × 15
- = π × 375
- ≈ 1178.1 cm3
2.A cylinder has a radius of 9 cm and a height of 15 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 3817.0 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 92 × 15
- = π × 1215
- ≈ 3817.0 cm3
3.A rectangular prism has a volume of 80 cm3. Its base is 4 cm by 10 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 2 cm
- Base area = 4 × 10 = 40 cm2
- Height = 80 ÷ 40 = 2 cm
4.A rectangular prism has a volume of 500 cm3. Its base is 10 cm by 10 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 5 cm
- Base area = 10 × 10 = 100 cm2
- Height = 500 ÷ 100 = 5 cm
5.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 24 cm and height 10 cm. The prism is 8 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 960 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 24 × 10 = 120 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 120 × 8
- = 960 cm3
6.A rectangular prism has a volume of 48 cm3. Its base is 12 cm by 2 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 2 cm
- Base area = 12 × 2 = 24 cm2
- Height = 48 ÷ 24 = 2 cm
7.A rectangular prism has a volume of 432 cm3. Its base is 6 cm by 9 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 8 cm
- Base area = 6 × 9 = 54 cm2
- Height = 432 ÷ 54 = 8 cm
8.A rectangular prism has a volume of 336 cm3. Its base is 12 cm by 4 cm. Find its height.
Answer: 7 cm
- Base area = 12 × 4 = 48 cm2
- Height = 336 ÷ 48 = 7 cm
9.A cylinder has a radius of 9 cm and a height of 16 cm. Find its volume, correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 4071.5 cm3
- V = π × r2 × h = π × 92 × 16
- = π × 1296
- ≈ 4071.5 cm3
10.A triangular prism has a triangular end with base 6 cm and height 9 cm. The prism is 3 cm long. Find its volume.
Answer: 81 cm3
- Area of the triangle = ½ × 6 × 9 = 27 cm2
- V = area of end × length = 27 × 3
- = 81 cm3
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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