Year 9 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 9 algebraic expressions worksheet.
Year 9 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Take out the highest common factor. Where the first term is negative, take out a negative factor.
1.Factorise fully: −30x + 48
Answer: −6(5x − 8)
- Highest common factor: −6
- −30x + 48 = −6(5x − 8)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
2.Factorise fully: 4x2 − 16x + 4
Answer: 4(x2−4x+1)
- Highest common factor: 4
- 4x2 − 16x + 4 = 4(x2 − 4x + 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
3.Factorise fully: 25ab + 20a
Answer: 5a(5b + 4)
- Highest common factor: 5a
- 25ab + 20a = 5a(5b + 4)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
4.Factorise fully: −5x − 10
Answer: −5(x + 2)
- Highest common factor: −5
- −5x − 10 = −5(x + 2)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
5.Factorise fully: 4x2 + 10x − 12
Answer: 2(2x2+5x−6)
- Highest common factor: 2
- 4x2 + 10x − 12 = 2(2x2 + 5x − 6)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
6.Factorise fully: 5ab + 25a
Answer: 5a(b + 5)
- Highest common factor: 5a
- 5ab + 25a = 5a(b + 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
7.Factorise fully: −40x + 48
Answer: −8(5x − 6)
- Highest common factor: −8
- −40x + 48 = −8(5x − 6)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
8.Factorise fully: 15x2 − 10x + 25
Answer: 5(3x2−2x+5)
- Highest common factor: 5
- 15x2 − 10x + 25 = 5(3x2 − 2x + 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
9.Factorise fully: 6ab − 14a
Answer: 2a(3b − 7)
- Highest common factor: 2a
- 6ab − 14a = 2a(3b − 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
10.Factorise fully: −9x − 54
Answer: −9(x + 6)
- Highest common factor: −9
- −9x − 54 = −9(x + 6)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
11.Factorise fully: 15x2 + 25x + 5
Answer: 5(3x2+5x+1)
- Highest common factor: 5
- 15x2 + 25x + 5 = 5(3x2 + 5x + 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
12.Factorise fully: 12ab − 3a
Answer: 3a(4b − 1)
- Highest common factor: 3a
- 12ab − 3a = 3a(4b − 1)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.