Year 9 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 9 algebraic expressions worksheet.
Year 9 Factorising Expressions (Common Factors) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Find the highest common factor of the terms and write it outside the brackets.
1.Factorise fully: 18a + 27b
Answer: 9(2a + 3b)
- Highest common factor: 9
- 18a + 27b = 9(2a + 3b)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
2.Factorise fully: 3x2 − 9x
Answer: 3x(x − 3)
- Highest common factor: 3x
- 3x2 − 9x = 3x(x − 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
3.Factorise fully: 21a + 35b
Answer: 7(3a + 5b)
- Highest common factor: 7
- 21a + 35b = 7(3a + 5b)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
4.Factorise fully: 10x2 − 15x
Answer: 5x(2x − 3)
- Highest common factor: 5x
- 10x2 − 15x = 5x(2x − 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
5.Factorise fully: 35a − 7b
Answer: 7(5a − b)
- Highest common factor: 7
- 35a − 7b = 7(5a − b)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
6.Factorise fully: 10x2 − 25x
Answer: 5x(2x − 5)
- Highest common factor: 5x
- 10x2 − 25x = 5x(2x − 5)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
7.Factorise fully: 12a − 27b
Answer: 3(4a − 9b)
- Highest common factor: 3
- 12a − 27b = 3(4a − 9b)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
8.Factorise fully: 24x2 + 18x
Answer: 6x(4x + 3)
- Highest common factor: 6x
- 24x2 + 18x = 6x(4x + 3)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
9.Factorise fully: 25m − 5n
Answer: 5(5m − n)
- Highest common factor: 5
- 25m − 5n = 5(5m − n)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
10.Factorise fully: 9x2 − 24x
Answer: 3x(3x − 8)
- Highest common factor: 3x
- 9x2 − 24x = 3x(3x − 8)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
11.Factorise fully: 25m + 30n
Answer: 5(5m + 6n)
- Highest common factor: 5
- 25m + 30n = 5(5m + 6n)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
12.Factorise fully: 5x2 + 7x
Answer: x(5x + 7)
- Highest common factor: x
- 5x2 + 7x = x(5x + 7)
- Check by expanding the brackets.
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.