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Free 1st Grade Spelling Patterns & Rules Worksheets

6 free spelling patterns & rules resources for 1st Grade: 6 worksheets. Answers included.

Phonics patterns, suffixes, prefixes and tricky words. 1st grade students count, order and add numbers to 20 and beyond, start to use place value (tens and ones), tell o'clock and half-past time and recognize coins.

Students will practice: hearing both sounds in a consonant blend; reading words that start with a blend; writing the missing blend in a word; hearing two sounds at the end of a word; reading words with ending blends; spelling words with ending blends; adding silent e to change a short vowel to a long vowel; hearing the difference between short and long vowels.

Recommended learning path

  1. 1Beginning Consonant Blends: bl, cr, st and More
  2. 2Ending Blends: -nd, -st, -mp, -nk
  3. 3Long Vowels with Silent e: cap to cape, kit to kite
  4. 4Tricky Sight Words in Sentences: they, have, come, some
  5. 51st Grade Rhyming Words Worksheet — Level 1
  6. 61st Grade Word Families: Onset and Rime Worksheet — Level 1
Level:

Worksheets

Printable practice with an answer sheet.

  • Worksheet

    Beginning Consonant Blends: bl, cr, st and More

    In a consonant blend two letters sit side by side and you hear both sounds, like the b and l in black. Children circle the word that…

    Difficulty
    Getting started
    Time
    12 min
    Questions
    12 questions
    Answers
    Answers included
  • Worksheet

    Ending Blends: -nd, -st, -mp, -nk

    Some words end with two consonant sounds blended together, like hand, nest, jump and pink. Children circle the word with each ending…

    Difficulty
    Getting started
    Time
    12 min
    Questions
    12 questions
    Answers
    Answers included
  • Worksheet

    Long Vowels with Silent e: cap to cape, kit to kite

    When a silent e is added to the end of a short word, the vowel says its name: cap becomes cape, kit becomes kite and hop becomes hope.…

    Difficulty
    Getting started
    Time
    12 min
    Questions
    12 questions
    Answers
    Answers included
  • Worksheet

    Tricky Sight Words in Sentences: they, have, come, some

    Ten tricky sight words that do not sound out the way they look: they, have, come, some, were, there, what, who, does and put. Children…

    Difficulty
    Getting started
    Time
    12 min
    Questions
    11 questions
    Answers
    Answers included
  • Worksheet

    1st Grade Rhyming Words Worksheet — Level 1

    Find words that rhyme (cat, hat), spot the word that does not rhyme, and hear rhymes with different spellings (blue, shoe). Starts with…

    Difficulty
    Level 1 · Easier
    Time
    10 min
    Questions
    10 questions
    Answers
    Answers included
  • Worksheet

    1st Grade Word Families: Onset and Rime Worksheet — Level 1

    Build words by joining a first sound to a word family (c + at = cat, sh + op = shop) and make new words by changing the first sound.…

    Difficulty
    Level 1 · Easier
    Time
    10 min
    Questions
    12 questions
    Answers
    Answers included

All spelling patterns & rules worksheets, every grade →

Common questions

What do 1st Grade students learn about spelling patterns & rules?

Phonics patterns, suffixes, prefixes and tricky words. At 1st Grade, our resources focus on: hearing both sounds in a consonant blend; reading words that start with a blend; writing the missing blend in a word; hearing two sounds at the end of a word.

Where should we start?

Start with the Level 1 or Level 2 worksheet, then move up a level. Finish with the topic test if there is one.

Are answers included?

Yes — every worksheet has an answer sheet. Maths answer sheets show the working; English tasks include model answers or success criteria.

How to use these resources

  1. Pair a reading comprehension with a writing prompt on a similar text type.
  2. Use the model answers and success criteria on the answer sheet to talk through what 'good' looks like.
  3. Keep spelling practice short and daily; test on Friday.
  4. Edit a piece of writing together using the grammar worksheet for the skill they're learning.

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