10th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the 10th Grade algebraic expressions worksheet.
10th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Multiply every term inside the parentheses. Then collect like terms.
1.Expand and simplify: (3x − 2)(3x − 6)
Answer: 9x2 − 24x + 12
- 3x × 3x = 9x2
- 3x × −6 + −2 × 3x = −18x + −6x = −24x
- −2 × −6 = 12
2.Expand and simplify: (3x − 4)(x + 1)
Answer: 3x2 − x − 4
- 3x × x = 3x2
- 3x × 1 + −4 × x = 3x + −4x = −x
- −4 × 1 = −4
3.Expand and simplify: (3x + 7)(x + 5)
Answer: 3x2 + 22x + 35
- 3x × x = 3x2
- 3x × 5 + 7 × x = 15x + 7x = 22x
- 7 × 5 = 35
4.Expand and simplify: (4x + 1)(2x − 3)
Answer: 8x2 − 10x − 3
- 4x × 2x = 8x2
- 4x × −3 + 1 × 2x = −12x + 2x = −10x
- 1 × −3 = −3
5.Expand and simplify: (3x + 4)(3x + 1)
Answer: 9x2 + 15x + 4
- 3x × 3x = 9x2
- 3x × 1 + 4 × 3x = 3x + 12x = 15x
- 4 × 1 = 4
6.Expand and simplify: (2x + 6)(2x − 4)
Answer: 4x2 + 4x − 24
- 2x × 2x = 4x2
- 2x × −4 + 6 × 2x = −8x + 12x = 4x
- 6 × −4 = −24
7.Expand and simplify: (4x − 7)(2x + 1)
Answer: 8x2 − 10x − 7
- 4x × 2x = 8x2
- 4x × 1 + −7 × 2x = 4x + −14x = −10x
- −7 × 1 = −7
8.Expand and simplify: (3x − 1)(3x − 3)
Answer: 9x2 − 12x + 3
- 3x × 3x = 9x2
- 3x × −3 + −1 × 3x = −9x + −3x = −12x
- −1 × −3 = 3
9.Expand and simplify: (4x + 3)(2x − 7)
Answer: 8x2 − 22x − 21
- 4x × 2x = 8x2
- 4x × −7 + 3 × 2x = −28x + 6x = −22x
- 3 × −7 = −21
10.Expand and simplify: (3x + 3)(x + 4)
Answer: 3x2 + 15x + 12
- 3x × x = 3x2
- 3x × 4 + 3 × x = 12x + 3x = 15x
- 3 × 4 = 12
11.Expand and simplify: (4x − 4)(2x + 4)
Answer: 8x2 + 8x − 16
- 4x × 2x = 8x2
- 4x × 4 + −4 × 2x = 16x + −8x = 8x
- −4 × 4 = −16
12.Expand and simplify: (4x − 1)(2x + 4)
Answer: 8x2 + 14x − 4
- 4x × 2x = 8x2
- 4x × 4 + −1 × 2x = 16x + −2x = 14x
- −1 × 4 = −4
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.